Sentinel & Enterprise

We should set aside one day to honor North Atlantic right whales

- By Dr. Rob Moir Dr. Rob Moir is a nationally recognized and award-winning environmen­talist. He is president and executive director of Massachuse­tts-based Ocean River Institute, oceanriver. org.

The Coast Guard rerouted Boston’s main shipping channel for the love of right whales. The natural gas shipping company paid for the installati­on of listening buoys.

Ramona Delaney’s 93-yearold grandmothe­r died peacefully on a Tuesday in April, 2004. The funeral service was held on Friday. On Saturday, Ramona with husband Matt Delaney and 14-year-old daughter Katrina purchased an over-sand permit for their Jeep and drove through the dunes of Race Point at the northernmo­st tip of Cape Cod.

A ripple in the water close by drew their attention. Suddenly, an enormous black head rose up. Gazing their way was an eye the size of a softball. The right whale wheeled forward and disappeare­d beneath the waves. Later, a right whale breached — its body emerged from the water and rotated, splashing down on its back sending up great curtains of spray. The right whale breached many times over the course of about an hour.

The Delaney family felt this incredible, yet intimate, encounter with that majestic right whale was a sign that Ramona’s grandmothe­r was OK.

The Delaney family has celebrated April 24 as whale day ever since and asked that this special day become one when everyone in the commonweal­th can cherish North Atlantic right whales. Their representa­tive, Josh Cutler, 6th Plymouth, has filed legislatio­n to declare April 24 Massachuse­tts Right Whale Day (H.3869).

A right whale day has been a long time coming. About 50 years ago, Bill Watkins picnicked with his family on a Provinceto­wn shore in April when a right whale swam alongside with the top of its head above the surface furrowing a shoal of Calanus copepods. Seeing its bottom lip opened out to reveal baleen plates hanging from the upper jaw, Watkins, a senior research specialist in marine mammal bioacousti­cs at the Woods Hole Oceanograp­hic Institutes, described the click-clack sound of plates bumping into each other. His photo was the first published image of a live right whale displaying baleen plates.

Next, undersea photograph­er Bill Curtsinger had the nerve to swim with a right whale. His astounding photograph­s were published in a book aptly titled “Mind in the Waters.” Never before had we seen the grace of a whale in its element beneath the waves. All other images of whales were bloated carcasses on the shore, bloodied distended bodies on a ship’s slipway or the violent thrashing of a sperm whale.

In 1974, the belief was held in Provinceto­wn that you would know it was April 15 when the right whales appeared. The timing of their arrival was more dependable than the first call of the redwing blackbird. That year, a group that included science teachers convinced Al Avellar to put his boat in the water early. They set out on April 15 and found many right whales. The next year, Capt. Avellar commenced the commercial whale watch business with Dr. Charles “Stormy” Mayo on the bridge sighting whales.

Whale watching has accomplish­ed more than informing and inspiring a citizenry concerned with the welfare of whales for many decades. By carefully mapping whale sightings for 30+ years, it became clear that whales fed in a figureeigh­t shape or dumbbell northsouth pattern on Stellwagen Bank. Ship strikes would be greatly reduced if the Northwest channel to Boston was shifted and shortened to West across the narrowest portion of whale activity. The Coast Guard rerouted Boston’s main shipping channel for the love of right whales. The natural gas shipping company paid for the installati­on of listening buoys that transmitte­d underwater sounds to Cornell University for analysis. When right whale calls were heard, the buoy would signal for ships to slow down to 10 knots. Ships passaging the Cape Cod Canal are also kept apprised of the locations of right whales in Massachuse­tts Bay.

Please speak to your state representa­tive to support H.3869 if you would like to support an April 24 Massachuse­tts Right Whale Day. The more personal your relationsh­ip with whales, the more meaningful it will be for the Legislatur­e to take this important action.

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