Sentinel & Enterprise

Zelenskyy’s PR success is central to bolstering Ukrainian resistance

- By Daniel Mcvicar Daniel Mcvicar is director of the White House Writers Group.

Only three years ago Volodymyr Zelenskyy starred as the president of Ukraine in a fictional sitcom. Now his only performanc­e is one of heroism in the fight against Russian aggression.

Despite nightly bombings — or perhaps because of them — President Zelenskyy has amplified the plight of the Ukrainian people to an audience of millions. Through regular video recordings — boomerange­d around the globe via social media — Zelenskyy has crafted persuasive and meaningful messaging that has rallied the Ukrainian people, and motivated government­s and corporatio­ns around the globe.

From a communicat­ions perspectiv­e, Zelenskyy has done everything to motivate the Ukrainian people at home. Wars (especially defensive wars) are often a unifying moment when support for political leaders increases. But Zelenskyy has exceeded all expectatio­ns, nearly tripling his approval rating from 31% in late December to 90% in late February. His willingnes­s to stay put in Kyiv and his defiance of Russian aggression — his nowfamous quip, “I need ammunition, not a ride” — has endeared him to the Ukrainian people.

Similarly, Zelenskyy has made a compelling case to the West, which continues to support Ukraine through military, diplomatic and humanitari­an channels. Five days before the invasion, in front of the Munich Security Council, Zelenskyy warned the West of the dangers of appeasemen­t, comparing Germany’s 1939 annexation of Danzig (Gdansk) to Russia’s 2014 fait accompli in Crimea. Zelenskyy has repeatedly evoked historical imagery that has in part led to widespread comparison­s between Russia and Nazi Germany, even earning Zelenskyy a nickname, the “Jewish Winston Churchill.”

What’s more, it’s hard to ignore Zelenskyy’s ability to influence multinatio­nal corporatio­ns, which have left Russia in droves despite economic losses. Mcdonald’s, Coca Cola and Starbucks to name a few have already announced plans to terminate operations in Russia. With 847 restaurant­s in Russia, Mcdonald’s generates almost 10% of global revenue from Russia and Ukraine. Zelenskyy’s ability to drive McDonald’s out of Russia is in itself a moral victory.

Mcdonald’s stands as a sign of globalizat­ion, prosperity and Western influence. Author and New York Times columnist Thomas Freidman famously came up with the “Golden Arch Theory of Conflict Prevention”: No two countries with a McDonald’s have ever waged war with each other. That theory will appear to hold as Mcdonald’s exits Russia for the first time since the end of communist rule; in no small part because of Zelenskyy’s ability to craft and deliver an effective message.

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