Sentinel & Enterprise

How Senate voted on budget

- By Bob Katzen

THE HOUSE AND SENATE: Beacon Hill Roll Call records local senators' votes on roll calls from the week of May 2226. All Senate roll calls are on proposed amendments to the Senate version of a $ 55.9 billion fiscal 2024 state budget. There were no roll call votes in the House last week.

Of the 1,049 amendments filed by senators, only 31 came to a roll call vote. Many others were simply approved or rejected one at a time on voice votes, some with debate and some without debate.

To move things along even faster, the Senate also did its usual "bundling" of many amendments. Instead of acting on each amendment one at a time, hundreds of the proposed amendments are bundled and put into two piles — one pile that will be approved and the other that will be rejected, without a roll call, on voice votes where it is impossible to tell which way a senator votes.

Senate President Karen Spilka, or the senator who is filling in for her at the podium, orchestrat­es the approval and rejection of the bundled amendments with a simple: "All those in favor say ‘ aye,' those opposed say ‘ no.' The ayes have it and the amendments are approved." Or: "All those in favor say ‘ aye,' those opposed say ‘ no.' The no's have it and the amendments are rejected."

Senators don't actually vote yes or no, and, in fact, they don't say a word. The outcome was predetermi­ned earlier behind closed doors.

SENATE APPROVES $ 55.9 BILLION FISCAL 2024 BUDGET (S 3)

Senate 40- 0, approved a $55.9 billion fiscal 2024 state budget after adding an estimated $ 82.2 million in spending during four days of debate. The House has already approved a different version and a House- Senate conference committee will eventually craft a plan that will be presented to the House and Senate for considerat­ion and sent to the governor.

"I am so proud that this chamber voted resounding­ly for a transforma­tive budget built on the simple principle that our success as a commonweal­th is tied to the success of every single person who calls Massachuse­tts home," said Senate President Karen Spilka ( D-ashland). "Massachuse­tts will be competitiv­e so long as people from all over the world can come here to fulfill their dreams — whether by going back to school, advancing their career, starting a business or finding affordable housing and childcare to raise a family. At a time when our world- class educationa­l institutio­ns are more needed now than ever, this budget adds a new chapter in Massachuse­tts' storied tradition of making education accessible to all through our Student Opportunit­y Plan."

IN- STATE TUITION RATES FOR ILLEGAL/ UNDOCUMENT­ED IMMIGRANTS (S 3)

Senate 3- 37, rejected an amendment that would strike a section of the budget that would allow undocument­ed/ illegal immigrants to qualify for the lower in- state tuition rate if they attended high school here for at least three years and graduated, or completed a GED. They would also be required to provide a college or university with a valid social security number or taxpayer identifica­tion number, an affidavit indicating they applied for citizenshi­p or legal permanent residence, or plan to do so once eligible, and proof they registered for selective service if applicable.

"Extending in- state tuition to our undocument­ed students is not only a matter of fairness but a crucial step towards achieving educationa­l equity and effectivel­y addressing our workforce shortages," said Sen. Pavel Pavano (D-lawrence). "It is imperative that we tap into the potential of all our citizens to maintain our state's competitiv­e edge in the economy. Now is the time to rally behind this longoverdu­e policy change and guarantee that every aspiring student, irrespecti­ve of their immigratio­n status, will actively contribute to the growth and prosperity of our commonweal­th."

"The Senate's fiscal year 2024 budget focuses on expanding access to higher education — not restrictin­g it," said Sen. Jo Comerford ( D-northampto­n). "The data is clear: Students who attend Massachuse­tts public colleges and universiti­es remain in the commonweal­th after graduation, where they contribute to our economy and society. We must not obstruct any student seeking to fulfill their academic, personal and profession­al potential."

Some senators said this new policy should not be rushed through the Legislatur­e in the form of a budget amendment but should be the subject of a separate bill that has to go through the entire legislativ­e process including public hearings.

Please note what a "Yes" and "No" vote mean. The amendment was on striking the section that provides lower rates. Therfore, a "Yes" vote is for striking the section that offers the lower tuition and therefore is against the lower tuition. A "No" vote is against striking the section and favors the lower tuition.)

NO: Sen. Michael Barrett; Sen. John Cronin; Sen. James Eldridge; Sen. Barry Finegold; Sen. Cindy Friedman; Sen. Anne Gobi; Sen. Edward Kennedy. YES: Sen. Bruce Tarr.

TAX REVENUE FROM MILLIONAIR­E'S TAX (S 3)

Senate 5- 34, rejected an amendment that would remove a section in the budget that exempts tax revenue generated from the recently voter- approved Millionair­e Tax from counting toward the allowable state tax revenue limitation­s, under Chapter 62F, which provides that whenever revenue collection­s in a fiscal year exceed an annual cap tied to wage and salary growth, the excess is returned to taxpayers.

Last year, $ 3 billion in refunds were returned to taxpayers when the law was triggered for just the second time since its passage in 1986. The revenue from the Millionair­e Tax is deposited into the new Education and Transporta­tion Stabilizat­ion Fund.

Sen. Bruce Tarr ( RGlouceste­r), the sponsor of the amendment, did not respond to repeated requests by Beacon Hill Roll Call asking him to comment on his amendment.

Amendment opponents said the amendment will put the new revenue in jeopardy and argued this new revenue is earmarked for education and transporta­tion and must be protected and treated differentl­y than other tax revenue.

Senate Ways and Means Chair Sen. Mike Rodrigues ( D-westport) did not respond to repeated requests by Beacon Hill Roll Call asking him to comment on his opposition to the amendment.

( Please note what a "Yes" and "No" vote mean. The amendment was on striking the section that exempts tax revenue generated from the recently voter- approved Millionair­e Tax from counting toward the allowable state tax revenue limitation­s. A "Yes" vote is for the amendment that favors tax revenue generated from the recently voterappro­ved Millionair­e Tax counting toward the allowable state tax revenue limitation­s. A "No" vote is against the amendment and supports exempting the revenue from the allowable state tax revenue limitation­s.)

NO: Sen. Michael Barrett; Sen. John Cronin; Sen. James Eldridge; Sen. Cindy Friedman; Sen. Anne Gobi; Sen. Edward Kennedy. YES: Sen. Barry Finegold; Sen. Bruce Tarr.

$ 575 MILLION RESERVE FUND FOR TAX RELIEF (S 3)

Senate 4- 35, rejected an amendment that would create a reserve fund of $ 575 million to fund future tax relief.

Amendment supporters said this will ensure that a minimum of $575 million is set aside and protected until the House, Senate and governor in the coming weeks can agree on the amount of money that will be returned to taxpayers this year. They noted several proposals with various amounts of tax relief are currently on the table and eventually one will be approved and this reserve fund creation will ensure the money is there for the tax cuts.

Sen. Bruce Tarr ( RGlouceste­r), the sponsor of the amendment, did not respond to repeated requests by Beacon Hill Roll Call asking him to comment on his amendment.

Amendment opponents said there is already a section in the budget that sets this money aside, a statement that amendment supporters disagree with and argued that the budget does not prevent the $575 million from being spent on something other than tax relief.

Senate Ways and Means Chair Sen. Mike Rodrigues ( D-westport) did not respond to repeated requests by Beacon Hill Roll Call asking him to comment on his opposition to the amendment.

(A "Yes" vote is for the $575 reserve fund. A "No" vote is against it.)

NO: Sen. Michael Barrett; Sen. John Cronin; Sen. James Eldridge; Sen. Barry Finegold; Sen. Cindy Friedman; Sen. Anne Gobi; Sen. Edward Kennedy. YES: Sen. Bruce Tarr.

$ 500,000 FOR FREE FEMININE HYGIENE PRODUCTS (S 3)

Senate 39- 0, approved an amendment providing $ 500,000 to The "Free Period Project" to provide free feminine hygiene products to students and low- income workers across the state. This program currently serves only the South Shore and the additional funding would expand it statewide.

$200,000 FOR YOUTH SUICIDE PREVENTION PROGRAM (S 3)

Senate 39- 0, approved an amendment providing $ 200,000 for The NAN Project to provide mental health awareness and suicide prevention programmin­g in schools and communitie­s.

According to its website, the NAN Project is dedicated to the memory and legacy of Nancy Cavanaugh — an inspiring, caring young woman who took her life because she could not find the services, support or hope needed to defeat the pain of anxiety, depression, and OCD.

$200,000 FOR WOMEN VETERANS' OUTREACH (S 3)

Senate 39- 0, approved an amendment providing $200,000 for hiring additional staff for women veterans' outreach, centralizi­ng the administra­tion of services and expanding transition­al support for women veterans returning to the state.

"While women are the fastest growing population of veterans, veteran organizati­ons and care have historical­ly been geared towards men," said sponsor Sen. John Velis ( D-westfield). "An amendment of mine to the fiscal 2022 budget commission­ed the study that outlined these discrepanc­ies. This follow- up amendment authorizes the necessary funding to implement the study's recommenda­tions, including expanding outreach services to identify women veterans and inform them of the benefits they qualify for."

ALSO UP ON BEACON HILL

COURT RULES AGAINST EQUITY THEFT — The United States Supreme Court ruled that cities and towns that foreclose on properties on which the owner owes back property taxes, cannot keep all of the profits when the city or town sells the property at auction. Current Massachuse­tts law allows this practice.

Since 2019, Sen. Mark Montigny ( D- New Bedford) has sponsored a bill at the state level that would have outlawed the practice in the Bay State. He applauded the court's decision.

REV IVE" HAPPY HOURS" (S 157) — The Consumer Protection and Profession­al Licensure Committee held a hearing on legislatio­n that would allow cities and towns to permit restaurant­s that are licensed to serve alcohol to offer discounted prices on alcoholic beverages during dates and time periods specified by the city or town. The measure prohibits any alcohol from being discounted after 10 p.m.

Under current law, passed in 1984, restaurant­s have been prohibited from holding "happy hours" during which some alcoholic drinks are free or the price is reduced. The 1984 law was sparked by the September 1983 death of Kathleen Barry, a 20-year- old from Weymouth, when Barry and her friend won free pitchers of beer at a Braintree Ground Round. After leaving the bar, Barry and a friend climbed on top of a drunk friend's car for a ride around a Braintree parking lot and Barry fell under the car and was dragged 50 feet to her death.

COLLEGE STUDENTS' TRANSCRIPT­S ( H 1277) — The Higher Education Committee held a hearing on a measure that would prohibit public and private colleges from withholdin­g a student's entire academic transcript if the student owes the school money for any loan payments, fines, fees, tuition or other expenses. The measure would allow schools to withhold from the transcript only any academic credits and grades for any specific course for which that student's tuition and mandatory course fees are not paid in full.

Supporters said currently schools can withhold a student's entire transcript even though it might be just one course for which the student has not paid. They said this means that these students cannot use any credits to transfer to more affordable institutio­ns or to obtain employment.

HOW LONG WAS LAST WEEK'S SESSION? Beacon Hill Roll Call tracks the length of time that the House and enate were in session each week. Many legislator­s say that legislativ­e sessions are only one aspect of the Legislatur­e's job and that a lot of important work is done outside of the House and Senate chambers. They note that their jobs also involve committee work, research, constituen­t work and other matters that are important to their districts. Critics say that the Legislatur­e does not meet regularly or long enough to debate and vote in public view on the thousands of pieces of legislatio­n that have been filed. They note that the infrequenc­y and brief length of sessions are misguided and lead to irresponsi­ble late-night sessions and a mad rush to act on dozens of bills in the days immediatel­y preceding the end of an annual session.

During the week of May 22-26, the House met for a total of 20 minutes and the Senate met for a total of 34 hours and 25 minutes.

Bob Katzen welcomes feedback at bob@beaconhill­rollcall.com

 ?? NANCY LANE — BOSTON HERALD ?? BOSTON MA. — SEPTEMBER 30: The Massachuse­tts State House on September 30, 2021 in Boston, MA.
NANCY LANE — BOSTON HERALD BOSTON MA. — SEPTEMBER 30: The Massachuse­tts State House on September 30, 2021 in Boston, MA.

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