Souderton Independent

Whooping cough cases reported at SAHS

- By Linda Stein

Three Souderton Area High School students were diagnosed with whooping cough, or pertussis, officials said.

The Souderton Area School District sent parents an alert Wednesday about the confirmed cases, along with informatio­n about the disease, which features an uncontroll­able, violent cough that makes it hard to breathe. After coughing fits, a person can then struggle to breathe and emit a characteri­stic “whooping” sound, according to informatio­n from the Montgomery County Health Department.

The three 15-year-old students are all friends and “hung around with each other this summer,” said Frank Custer, a spokesman for Montgomery County. He emphasized that they contracted the pertussis infection in the community, not the school. Those who were in contact with them are being given preventati­ve treatment, Custer said.

All three students had prior vaccinatio­ns for pertussis, Custer said. However, the vaccinatio­n does not always provide 100 percent protection. What it does do is lessen the severity of the disease so patients don’t have to be hospitaliz­ed.

“Pertussis is a cyclical thing,” Custer said. ,W WHQGV WR VSLNH HvHUy IRuU RU fivH yHDUV. SR far this year, Montgomery County has seen 156 FRQfiUPHG FDVHV. TKHUH wHUH 38 LQ 2011 DQG 128 LQ 2010.

The amount of pertussis cases in the county is “consistent” with those in the state and across the United States, Custer said.

&RuQWy KHDOWK RIfiFLDOV wLOO EH GLVFuVVLQJ pertussis with the school nurses at SAHS, he said.

Symptoms of pertussis begin within seven to 10 days of exposure, but can take as long as six weeks to appear. It begins as a mild illness like a common cold but progresses to the severe cough. Complicati­ons can include pneumonia, dehydratio­n, seizures, encephalop­athy and death, according to the health department.

Generally, the disease responds to antibiRWLF­V DQG HDUOy WUHDWPHQW FDQ KHOS, RIfiFLDOV said. Infants less than 1 year old are the most likely to develop severe illness if they contract pertussis. Babies with any cough should EH FKHFNHG Ey WKHLU SHGLDWULFL­DQ, RIfiFLDOV DGvise.

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