South Florida Sun-Sentinel (Sunday)

Campaign raises money to build wall on border

Nonprofit says it will take ‘months, not years,’ to finish

- By Nomaan Merchant

HOUSTON — What started as an online fundraiser to provide President Donald Trump with donations for his southern border wall has morphed into a foundation whose members vow to build a wall themselves.

The “We The People Will Build the Wall” campaign has surpassed $20 million since it was created in December by Air Force veteran and triple amputee Brian Kolfage. The campaign has received almost 350,000 donations even as opponents derided the effort and after the longest government shutdown in U.S. history ended with Congress refusing Trump’s demand for billions in wall funding.

Kolfage and other Trump supporters have now organized a nonprofit corporatio­n, WeBuildthe­Wall Inc. Its board of directors includes former Kansas Secretary of State Kris Kobach, a hard-line immigratio­n opponent who has advised Trump. The group spent part of last week in South Texas touring the U.S.-Mexico border and meeting landowners the group hopes will allow private constructi­on on their land.

Whether a private group could build such a wall remains to be seen. There are legal and environmen­tal obstacles in South Texas that have delayed the federal government, even with its powers to seize land and waive laws for national security.

The group acknowledg­es the obstacles. But Dustin Stockton, one of the group’s leaders, said he still believed they could build something in “months, not Brian Kolfage’s had an online fundraiser to provide President Donald Trump with donations for his border wall.

years.”

“We talked to several people who weren’t interested in having a wall five or six years ago who have since changed their mind based on what they’re seeing happening on their land,” Stockton said. He declined to identify the landowners they met, but said they said the security situation at the border had gotten significan­tly worse.

Experts on border walls are skeptical.

“If there is a landowner who wants a wall built on their property and they happen to have property near the border, I suppose they could convince the person to let them build on their property,” said Efren Olivares, a lawyer with the Texas Civil Rights Project who is organizing landowners against a border wall. “It’s extremely silly for achieving any kind of objective.”

The fundraisin­g “is still a tiny sum compared to the cost of any significan­t fencing on the border,” said Reece Jones, a University of Hawaii professor and author of the book “Violent Borders.”

U.S. Customs and Border Protection is working to build 33 miles of new walls and fencing in the Rio Grande Valley. The constructi­on was funded by Congress in March. So far, the government has

awarded 14 miles of constructi­on for a total of $313 million, or roughly $22 million a mile.

The average cost of 1 mile built by the government exceeds what the campaign has raised.

“Walls alone are a very ineffectiv­e way to secure a border because they are expensive and still need to be constantly guarded,” Jones said. “Even then, people regularly go over, under, around, or through them.”

Most land along the Rio Grande is privately owned, and many landowners oppose surrenderi­ng their land for a border wall.

The U.S. government has the authority to seize land under eminent domain and will likely have to sue many landowners to build more barriers. It can also waive environmen­tal laws to speed constructi­on. A private group doesn’t have those powers.

The river also feeds wildlife — including many endangered species — and farmland on both sides. A bi-national commission governs flood control on the river, and building at the water’s edge is particular­ly difficult due to concerns about terrain and flooding.

Kolfage originally promised to donate any proceeds from his campaign to the U.S. government.

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 ?? DEVON RAVINE/NORTHWEST FLORIDA DAILY NEWS 2016 ??
DEVON RAVINE/NORTHWEST FLORIDA DAILY NEWS 2016
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