South Florida Sun-Sentinel (Sunday)

Impeachmen­t report rebuffs Trump

Panel posits that Trump’s acts would ‘horrify’ framers

- By Lisa Mascaro and Mary Clare Jalonick

Democrats draw on history and the Founding Fathers to lay out legal argument against the president’s actions.

WASHINGTON — Previewing potential articles of impeachmen­t, House Democrats on Saturday issued a lengthy report drawing on history and the Founding Fathers to lay out the legal argument over the case against President Donald Trump’s actions toward Ukraine.

The findings from the House Judiciary Committee do not spell out the formal charges against the president, which are being drafted ahead of votes, possibly as soon as this week.

Instead, the report rebuffs Trump’s criticism of the impeachmen­t proceeding­s, arguing that the Constituti­on created impeachmen­t as a “safety valve” so Americans would not have to wait for the next election to remove a president.

It refers to the writings of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and others to link Trump’s actions in his July phone call with Ukraine’s president seeking political investigat­ions of his rivals to the kind of behavior that would “horrify” the framers.

“Where the President uses his foreign affairs power in ways that betray the national interest for his own benefit, or harm national security for equally corrupt reasons, he is subject to impeachmen­t by the House,” the Democrats wrote. “Indeed, foreign interferen­ce in the American political system was among the gravest dangers feared by the Founders of our Nation and the Framers of our Constituti­on.”

Democrats planned to work through the weekend as articles are being drafted and committee members are preparing for a hearing Monday.

Democrats say Trump abused his power in the July

25 phone call when he asked Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy for a favor and engaged in bribery by withholdin­g nearly

$400 million in military aid that Ukraine depends on to counter Russian aggression.

Speaker Nancy Pelosi says it’s part of a troubling pattern of behavior from Trump that benefits Russia and not the U.S.

Trump has insisted he did nothing wrong.

“Witch Hunt!” the president tweeted Saturday morning.

The articles of impeachmen­t are likely to encompass two major themes — abuse of office and obstructio­n — as Democrats strive to reach the Constituti­on’s bar of “treason, bribery or other high crimes and misdemeano­rs.”

In releasing his report Saturday, Chairman Jerry Nadler, D-N.Y., said the president’s actions are the framers’ “worst nightmare.”

“President Trump abused his power, betrayed our national security, and corrupted our elections, all for personal gain. The Constituti­on details only one remedy for this misconduct: impeachmen­t,” Nadler said in a statement.

The report released Saturday is an update of similar reports issued during the Richard Nixon and Bill Clinton impeachmen­ts and lays out the justificat­ion for articles under considerat­ion, including abuse of power, bribery and obstructio­n.

It does not lay out the facts of the Ukraine case, but it hints at potential articles of impeachmen­t and explains the thinking behind Democrats’ decision to draft them.

Without frequently mentioning Trump, it alludes to his requests that Ukraine investigat­e Democrats, a move he believed would benefit him politicall­y, by saying a president who “perverts his role as chief diplomat to serve private rather than public ends” has unquestion­ably engaged in the high crimes and misdemeano­rs laid out in the Constituti­on.

The report examines treason, bribery, serious abuse of power, betrayal of the national interest through foreign entangleme­nts and corruption of office and elections.

Democrats have been focused on an overall abuse of power article, with the possibilit­y of breaking out a separate, related article on bribery. They are also expected to draft at least one article on obstructio­n of Congress, or obstructio­n of justice.

In laying out the grounds for impeachabl­e offenses, the report directly rebuffs several of the president’s claims in a section called “fallacies about impeachmen­t,” including that the inquiry is based on secondhand evidence, that a president can do what he wants to do, and that Democrats’ motives are corrupt.

“The President’s honesty in an impeachmen­t inquiry, or his lack thereof, can thus shed light on the underlying issue,” the report says.

It’s an attempt to explain why Americans should care that Trump pushed Ukraine to investigat­e rival Joe Biden while withholdin­g the military aid that Congress had approved.

At the same time, by tracing the arc of Trump’s behavior from the 2016 campaign to the present, it stitches it all together.

And that helps the speaker balance her left-flank liberals, who want more charges brought against Trump, including from special counsel Robert Mueller’s report, and centrist Democrats who prefer to keep the argument more narrowly focused on Ukraine.

Trump pushed back on the Democrats’ message.

“The Democrats have NO impeachmen­t case and are demeaning our great Country at YOURexpens­e, “Trump wrote in an email to supporters. “It’s US against THEM.”

 ?? ERIC BARADAT/GETTY-AFP ?? President Donald Trump pushed back on House Democrats’ message, tweeting Saturday: “Witch Hunt.”
ERIC BARADAT/GETTY-AFP President Donald Trump pushed back on House Democrats’ message, tweeting Saturday: “Witch Hunt.”

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States