Southern Maryland News

Arctic explorer wrote about reaching North Pole

- Jon Ketzner of Cumberland

The Maryland Writers’ Associatio­n created the Writers’ Round Table Program to encourage writers, poets, playwright­s and authors through monthly articles and activities.

The Notable Maryland Author articles and associated Fun With Words writers’ prompts are the centerpiec­e of the program. Each month, the Maryland Independen­t and other newspapers in the state will feature a Maryland Writers’ Associatio­n article about an author. Marylander­s are encouraged to read the articles and try their hand at the writing prompts each month.

Author: Matthew A. Henson

“I was in the lead that had overshot the mark a couple of miles. We went back then and I could see that my footprints were the first at the spot” — Matthew A. Henson

Genre: Personal Adventure — An autobiogra­phy dedicated to describing the process involved, work required, and obstacles overcome to accomplish a specific extraordin­ary goal, usually involving overcoming the power and strength of the natural world.

Partial reading list includes “A Negro Explorer at the North Pole” and “Dark Companion.”

Matthew Alexander Henson, (Aug. 8, 1866 — March 9, 1955) was born on a farm in Nanjemoy, moved to Washington, D.C., became a ship’s cabin boy at 12, and traveled to ports in China, Japan, Africa and the Russian Arctic. The ship’s captain took Henson under his wing and taught him to read and write. At age 25, Henson met Robert Peary and spent the next 16 years of his life with Peary on seven Arctic expedition­s learning how to reach the North Pole. On April 6, 1909, during their eighth expedition, they reached and conquered the North Pole. In that moment, Henson became the greatest black explorer of all time.

In 1912, Henson published his memoir, “A Negro Explorer at the North Pole.” In it, he described himself as a “general assistant, skilled craftspers­on, interprete­r (he had learned an Inuit language), and laborer.” In 1937, he was the first African American to be made a life member of The Explorers Club. In 1944, Henson was awarded the Peary Polar Expedition Medal and he was received at the White House by Presidents Harry Truman and Dwight Eisenhower.In 1947, he collaborat­ed with author Bradley Robinson on a biography, “Dark Companion,” which told more about his life. In 1988, he and his wife were re-interred at Arlington National Cemetery and in 2000, the National Geographic Society posthumous­ly awarded Henson the Hubbard Medal.

Fun with words

Maryland Writers’ Associatio­n invites readers to have fun writing. Using just 100 words, write a personal adventure account where your character accomplish­es a significan­t goal in a harsh environmen­t (water, land, air, space) after overcoming harsh obstacles.

Readers can submit their responses at the website www.mar ylandwrite­rs.org/ Notable_Maryland_Authors by the 20th of the month to receive an MWA Writers’ Round Table submission certificat­e. Selected prompts will be published next month. Other informatio­n can be found at www.mwawriters­roundtable.org.

Last month’s reader selection

In September, readers were asked to write hard-boiled crime that takes place in San Francisco in 1929, and to name a private eye, pick and include a San Francisco street and landmark, and describe the pending crime and victim. Here is a regional selection: She stepped into my office. I looked and thought, “God, I’m giving you a big ‘Atta-Boy’ on this one.”

Lithe, red hair, more curves than Lombard Street but dressed like Pacific Heights.

“Mr. Arch?” The frosted door of my one roomer read, “Jack Arch Investigat­ions.” Normally, I would’ve cracked wise at the obvious; but her legs convinced me to just nod.

“Mr. Arch, I need your help. I’m Valerie Garrett. My husband lost everything in last week’s crash. I think he’s going to shoot me for some insurance money.” She said this, tapping her bosom. “Lucky bullet,” I thought.

 ?? SUBMITTED PHOTO ?? Matthew A. Henson, originally from Nanjemoy, wrote the book “A Negro Explorer at the North Pole.”
SUBMITTED PHOTO Matthew A. Henson, originally from Nanjemoy, wrote the book “A Negro Explorer at the North Pole.”

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