Springfield News-Sun

TODAY IN HISTORY

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Today is Wednesday, Nov. 16. There are 45 days left in the year.

Today’s highlight:

On Nov. 16, 1914, the newly created Fe d eral Reserve Banks opened in 12 cities.

On this date:

In 1907, Oklahoma became the 46th state of the union.

In 1933, the United States and the Soviet Union establishe­d diplomatic relations.

1960, Academy Award-winning actor Clark Gable died in Los Angeles at age 59.

In 1961, House Speaker Samuel T. Rayburn died in Bonham, Texas, having served as speaker since 1940 except for two terms.

In 1982, an agreement was announced in the 57th day of a strike by National Foot- ball League players.

In 1989, six Jesuit priests, a housekeepe­r and her daugh- ter were slain by army troops at the University of Central America Jose Simeon Canas in El Salvador.

In 1991, former Louisiana governor Edwin Edwards won a landslide victory in his bid to return to office, defeating State Rep. David Duke, a former Ku Klux Klan leader.

In 2001, investigat­ors found a letter addressed to Democratic Sen. Patrick Leahy of Vermont contain- ing anthrax; it was the second letter bearing the deadly germ known to have been sent to Capitol Hill.

In 2004, President George W. Bush picked National Security Adviser Condo- leezza Rice to be his new secretary of state, succeeding Colin Powell.

In 2006, Democrats embraced Nancy Pelosi as the first female House speaker in history, but then selected Steny Hoyer as majority leader against her wishes.

In 2018, a U.S. official said intelligen­ce officials had concluded that Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman had ordered the killing of journalist Jamal Khashoggi.

In 2020, President-elect Joe Biden warned of dire consequenc­es if President Donald Trump and his administra­tion continued to refuse to coordinate with his transition team on the coronaviru­s pandemic and kept blocking briefings on national security policy issues and vaccine plans; Biden told reporters, “More people may die if we don’t coordinate.”

Ten years ago: Former CIA Director David Petraeus told Congress that classified intelligen­ce showed the Sept. 11, 2012, attack in Benghazi, Libya, that killed U.S. Ambassador Chris Stevens and three other Americans was a terrorist attack, but that the Obama administra­tion withheld the suspected role of al-qaida affiliates to avoid tipping them off.

Five years ago: Minnesota Democratic Sen. Al Franken became the first member of Congress to be caught up in a wave of allegation­s of sexual abuse and inappropri­ate behavior, after a Los Angeles radio anchor accused him of forcibly kissing her and groping her during a 2006 USO tour. (Franken would resign weeks later.)

One year ago: Hospitals in Michigan and Minnesota reported a wave of COVID-19 patients not seen in months as beds were filled with unvaccinat­ed people, and health-care leaders warned that staff were being worn down by yet another surge.

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