Springfield News-Sun

Ohio needs to spend more on domestic violence services

- By Laura Baxter Laura Baxter is executive director of Project Woman, dedicated to ending domestic violence and sexual assault in the Springfiel­d area.

Even before the COVID-19 pandemic, we saw at Project Woman big increases in the number of domestic violence survivors in the Springfiel­d area seeking help through our advocacy programs and with requests for emergency shelter rising 54% from 2018 to 2019. Once COVID hit, the requests for help went up another 75%, in 2020 from people fleeing real danger, often with their children.

Our emergency shelter facilities, with only 16 beds in Springfiel­d and 8 in Urbana, stay constantly at capacity.

Because the need is so great, it is crucial for the state’s legislator­s and its citizens to support a recommenda­tion from Gov. Mike Dewine and Attorney General Dave Yost to include

$20 million for domestic violence services in the Ohio budget for 2024-2025.

This additional funding is cost-effective. It will save taxpayers from spending more to deal the indirect costs of domestic violence – including law enforcemen­t and emergency response, property damage, uninsured medical costs, lost wages and more. And with federal funding for Ohio’s domestic violence programs falling by 60% since 2019, additional state funding has never been more greatly needed.

Across Ohio, more than 36% of those seeking emergency shelter – 5,681 people – were turned away in 2022 because the shelters didn’t have available space to take them in.

Clark County already has a significan­t problem with homelessne­ss – and the lack of affordable housing creates a significan­t problem for survivors of intimate partner violence. Because survivors have such a hard time finding safe, affordable housing, they stay longer at the emergency shelter or sometimes return to their abusers. Our agency is working with community partners to try to re-establish a safe house program that would help expand our overflow options.

With our 24-hour crisis line, case management and court advocacy programs, we are doing the best we can to respond to the rising needs. With limited dollars, it’s really hard. We need to hire more staff and to pay our workers more. With more funding, we could increase our efforts to build resiliency for survivors.

Through the Chrysalis program, we offer 9 transition­al housing apartments in Springfiel­d where survivors can stay for up to two years – offering job training and mentoring to the residents. It’s an investment in the future.

This isn’t just a policy discussion. Real lives are at stake – including those of children.

In the fiscal year ending June 2022, Ohio reported 81 victims killed in domestic violence cases, along with 31 perpetrato­rs. The victims ranged in age from a 90-yearold woman to 22 children – the greatest number of children killed in domestic violence incidents ever in a year in Ohio. Six of those fatalities were just babies, including a day-old infant.

The additional $20 million in funding the governor is recommendi­ng would be a crucial first step in moving Ohio towards greater parity in domestic violence funding compared to the surroundin­g states. Currently, Ohio spends 32 cents per capita on domestic violence services, compared with 92 cents for Indiana, $1.41 for West Virginia, $1.56 for Pennsylvan­ia and $2.54 for Kentucky.

The additional funding the governor and attorney general propose would bring Ohio’s per capita rate up to 85 cents.

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Baxter

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