Stamford Advocate (Sunday)

Report: Millennial­s have high rates of depression, substance abuse

- By Kristina Tedeschi Wayne CONN. HEALTH ITEAM WRITER This story was reported under a partnershi­p with the Connecticu­t Health ITeam, a nonprofit news organizati­on dedicated to health reporting.

On a recent evening at Middletown’s Russell Library, a group of young millennial­s sat around a table in an outofthewa­y spot, sharing their experience­s of debilitati­ng depression and anxiety.

“I think you just get to the point where you’re like, ‘I don’t want to live like this anymore,’ ” said Old Saybrook resident Collin Schuster, 25, who has been diagnosed with obsessivec­ompulsive disorder and depression. “The really important thing for me is to reach out for support.”

The session is one of more than 60 support groups offered by the Connecticu­t chapter of the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI). This one is specifical­ly for young adults, age 18 to 29.

Between 2014 and 2017, the prevalence rate for depression grew 31 percent, the largest increase of any health condition affecting millennial­s age 21 to 36, according to a recent Blue Cross Blue Shield report that examined those covered by commercial health insurance.

Millennial­s between the ages of 34 and 36 in 2017 are less healthy than Gen Xers were at the same age in 2014, according to the report, which also found that millennial­s had higher rates of depression, substance abuse disorder and hyperactiv­ity, among other illnesses.

Major depression diagnoses are rising faster in teens (63 percent) and millennial­s (47 percent) than in any other age group, but millennial­s are more likely to think that there are not enough treatment options available, with one in five not seeking any treatment, the report found.

Accessing treatment for mental health care can be difficult. “There’s just a dearth of services everywhere,” said David Bendor, a licensed clinical psychologi­st who runs the Institute of Living Young Adult Medical

Track clinic, an outpatient program that treats young adults for medical and mental health issues.

According to the federal Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administra­tion (SAMHSA), there are 413 facilities in Connecticu­t that offer substance abuse and mental health services. New facilities that have completed a survey and have met all requiremen­ts are added monthly, according to the SAMHSA website.

Cost, location and insurance coverage also play huge roles in getting people the care they need, Bendor said.

The 2019 Consumer Report Card on Health Insurance Carriers in Connecticu­t shows that rejection rates for residentia­l mental health care among eight of the state's top insurers ranged from 6 percent (ConnectiCa­re Benefits, Inc.) to 43 percent (Oxford Health Insurance, Inc.).

Oxford also rejected the most claims for routine outpatient care, at a rate of 30 percent, while others ranged between 1 percent (ConnectiCa­re Benefits) and 29 percent (UnitedHeal­thcare Insurance Company).

Under the federal Affordable Care Act (ACA), insurance plans and issuers that offer coverage for dependent children are required to make that coverage available until the child turns 26.

Then, the young adult must find his or her own insurance, which is often expensive, said Patricia Rehmer, senior vice president of Hartford HealthCare and president of its Behavioral Health Network.

“Those deductible­s are a lot of money for young people,” she said. When forced to prioritize individual health decisions, “mental healthcare is going to be the one that falls off first,” Rehmer said.

Two years ago Valerie Lepoutre, 25, of Middletown, faced such decisions. As a young adult, Lepoutre was diagnosed with bipolar disorder and depression and was being treated with the drug Latuda. But when her mom could no longer afford to keep Lepoutre on her health insurance plan, Lepoutre couldn’t afford the outofpocke­t cost for the drug. So, she stopped taking the medication and instead is being treated with weekly behavioral therapy sessions with a therapist that offers her a discounted rate, she said.

According to its 2018 annual report, the Center for Collegiate Mental Health found that anxiety and depression were the top two concerns among students.

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 ?? Kristina Tedeschi Wayne / C-Hit.org ?? Valerie Lepoutre, of Middletown, and Collin Schuster, of Old Saybrook, share a laugh at a recent mental health support group session at the Russell Library in Middletown.
Kristina Tedeschi Wayne / C-Hit.org Valerie Lepoutre, of Middletown, and Collin Schuster, of Old Saybrook, share a laugh at a recent mental health support group session at the Russell Library in Middletown.

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