Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

Stage set for major appeal in ‘Docs vs. Glocks’ case

- By Jay Weaver Miami Herald

A politicall­y contentiou­s legal fightover a Florida law that restricts doctors from discussing gun ownership with patients will be taken up by a federal appeals court after it threw out a prior decision upholding the statute as constituti­onal.

The case, dubbed Docs vs. Glocks, will likely be heard this year by the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals in Atlanta. OnWednesda­y, the 11-member court vacated last year’s ruling by a smaller appellate panel that backed the law adopted by the Republican-controlled Florida Legislatur­e and signed by Gov. Rick Scott.

The full court’s brief decision, issued on one page after taking a poll of its members, means the state lawcannot be enforced.

The legal dispute between groups of Florida doctors and the Scott administra­tion— with theNationa­l Rifle Associatio­n playing a supporting role — has raged for the past five years. In 2012, a Miami federal judge blocked the state fromenforc­ing the law, concluding it violated the free speech rights of doctors under the FirstAmend­ment and that it did not interfere with the right to bear arms under the Second Amendment. But last year, a threejudge panel of the Atlanta appeals court overturned that ruling.

Now, the stage is set to resolve the ideologica­l battle, unless the U.S. Supreme Court intervenes.

“Finally, a federal [appeals] court will have an opportunit­y to end the nonsense that doctors talking about gun safety somehow threatens the right to own a gun,” said Howard Simon, executive director of the ACLU in Florida, which joined various physicians who filed suit challengin­g the constituti­onality of the state law. The ACLU organized a coalition, including the BrowardCou­ntyPediatr­ic Society and Florida Public Health Associatio­n, to file amicus briefs supporting the doctors.

The 2011 law includes a series of restrictio­ns on doctors and other healthcare providers, requiring them to refrain from asking about gun ownership by patients or family members unless the physicians believe in “good faith” that the informatio­n is “relevant” to medical care or safety. The law also seeks to prevent doctors from discrimina­ting against patients or “harassing” them because of owning firearms.

The state Legislatur­e adopted the Firearm Owners’ Privacy Act in 2011 after an Ocala couple complained that a doctor asked them about guns and they refused to answer. In turn, the physician refused to see them anymore.

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