Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

Newborn magnifies plight of migrants

Refugees eye better days, if they can flee Serbia

- By Dusan Stojanovic Associated Press

KRNJACA, Serbia— She has wide brown eyes, rosy cheeks and thick black hair. Her name is SerbiaMerk­el al-Mustafa.

Serbia for the country where she was born just a few days ago, Merkel for the leader of Germany, where her Syrian refugee parents want to go in their desperate attempt to escape thewar at home.

The al-Mustafa family is among hundreds of refugees stuck in Serbia after Austria and several Balkan nations shut their borders to migrants this winter.

But the route that saw 1 million people reach western Europe last year seems to be picking up the pace again— and the family of four has high hopes of reaching their soon.

“Inshallah, we will be in Germany one day,” Jaafar al-Mustafa, the father, said Thursday as he caressed his tiny daughter’s cheeks inside a drab refugee camp near Belgrade.

“We walked across mountains, nearly drownedin the roughseas,” the father, said, holding the baby as mother Rasmyah watched after leaving a Belgrade maternity hospital just a day before.

“Nothing will stop now.”

SerbiaMerk­el is just one of many who have been born during the largest exodus into Europe since World War II. And she is not the only one named after Angela Merkel, the German chancellor, for her welcoming policies toward migrants from the Middle East, Africa and Asia.

But since the closure of the Balkan migration route and a EuropeanUn­ion deal dream location us with Turkey to deport some migrants back there, things have gone sour for the migrants. Thousands have been stuck in Greece, many camping in appalling conditions on the border withMacedo­nia, and thousands more have been forced to turn to human trafficker­s.

Jaafar al-Mustafa, a 27year-old who walks with a metal cane, thinksMace­donian police let them into the country from Greece because they felt pity for the family that also included 20 month-old Sarah and his heavily pregnant wife.

“Wehavewalk­edmost of the way to Serbia,” he said. “My wife started getting pains whilewalki­ng. Lucky we made it to here before she started giving birth.”

The migrants stuck in Serbia, including many children, are trying to figure out how to proceed deeper into Europe. Most hope to cross intoHungar­y and then Austria, despite those government­s’ tough stances toward refugees.

Among those is Diaa Alaf, 23, a Syrian who left Aleppo four months ago and is traveling with her 15-month-old daughter. She hopes to reach Austria.

Smugglers took her from the squalid camp at Idomeni, on Greece’s northern border, throughMac­edonia to the Serbian camp along with two other families, 22 people, each paying $350.

“We came into Serbia in a group with smugglers,” Alaf said. “Now we heard we can go with smugglers toHungary, but alsowe are hearing theHungari­ans are letting in families with children, around 30 people per day.”

Their journey could face further obstacles, with Hungarian police saying they are arresting about 130 migrants a day for crossing the border illegally.

“I just want this to end,” said Alaf. horror

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