Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

Disney not best choice for state statue

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In the FloridaHou­se, Republican­Rep. Jose Felix Diaz of Miamiwants to replace one of the state’s two statues in theU.S. Capitol with a likeness ofMarjory Stoneman Douglas, the journalist and environmen­talist whose1947 book, River of Grass, called to light the damage being done by draining the Everglades.

In the Florida Senate, Democrat Perry Thurston of Fort Lauderdale­would rather the replacemen­t statue honorMary McLeod Bethune, an educator and civil rights leader who founded a private school for African-American students inDaytona Beach.

Either iconwould be an improvemen­t over Edmund Kirby Smith, a Confederat­e generalwho briefly lived in Florida and whose statue has stood inNational Statuary Hall since1922.

ButRepubli­canRep. Scott Plakon of Lakewood prefers a different choice. He would like a statue ofWalt Disney, the film animator and entreprene­ur who created MickeyMous­e and builtWalt DisneyWorl­d outside Orlando.

Because Plakon chairs a committee that must approve any such bill, he has the upper hand. And lastweek, he effectivel­y killed the House bill by keeping it off the committee’s agenda. Thurston isn’t giving up, though. Other procedural­moves, including amendments to other bills, could still make change happen.

Plakon told the Sun Sentinel Editorial Board it’s not about Disney, though hewas hardly convincing. “It should be who impacted our state in the greatestwa­y,” he said. “He impacted our economy in a profound way— our culture, our government. Our statewould be a dramatical­ly different place ifWalt Disney had not had the vision tomove into our state.”

Rather, he says it’s about giving all 160 members of the Legislatur­e a voice. But last year he opposed the process his colleagues chose to pick a replacemen­t statue. Lawmakers agreed to ask a special committee of the state’s Great Floridians Programto seek public input and select three finalists.

The committee received hundreds of nomination­s and tabulated about 3,000 votes fromthe public before narrowing the choices to Bethune, the leading vote-getter; Douglas, the third place winner; and George Jenkins Jr., the founder of Publix grocery stores, who came in fourth.

JamesWeldo­n Johnson, the first AfricanAme­rican admitted to the Florida Bar, received the second most votes, butwas not selected as a finalist.

Nobody filed a bill for a statue of Jenkins, however, leaving only the names of Douglas and Bethune towork theirway forward.

Douglas, who lived 90-plus years in Florida, is legendary. Whenshe died in1998 at 108, the Independen­t in London wrote that “in the history of the American environmen­talmovemen­t, there have been few more remarkable figures.”

Bethune, who lived in Florida the last 56 years of her life, was an adviser to three presidents. Whenshe died in 1955, theNewYork Times called her “one of the most potent factors in the growth of inter-racial goodwill in America.”

Disney, by contrast, never lived in Florida and placed10th in the public vote.

Every state gets two statues in theU.S. Capitol. Florida’s other statue is of John Gorrie, who lived here in the mid-1800s and was a pioneer of refrigerat­ion. Without air conditioni­ng, Floridawou­ld not be what it is today.

Many lawmakers, including Diaz, say Smith, the Confederat­e general, should be replaced not because he served in the rebel army, but because he only briefly lived in Florida.

Itwould have been interestin­g towatch the Legislatur­e reconcile the choice betweenDou­glas and Bethune. If Plakon’s issuewas that the decisionwo­uld be made behind closed doors in conference committee, followed by a floor vote in both chambers, he never said so.

It reminds us of 2008, when lawmakers decided the state needed a new song because the lyrics of “Old Folks atHome” were widely seen as racist. They held a contest and let the public vote on three finalists. In the end, unable to agree, the public’s choice became the state anthem and “Old Folks” remained the state song, with amended lyrics approved by the songwriter’s estate.

It’s not unusual for states to replace statues in the nation’s capital. So if lawmakers can’t pick between Douglas and Bethune, perhaps they could followa similar song sheet and pick twowomen to represent Florida. Then, they could place the statues of Smith, Gorrie and Disney, too— if someonewan­ts to donate one— in the nice airconditi­oned lobby ofTallahas­see’s Florida Historic CapitolMus­eum.

Editorials are the opinion of the SunSentine­l Editorial Board and written by one of its members or a designee. The Editorial Board consists of Editorial Page EditorRose­mary O’Hara, AndrewAbra­mson, Elana Simms, Gary Stein and Editor-in-ChiefHowar­d Saltz.

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