Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

Stop crowding victims and abusers together in courthouse hallway

- By Mike Ryan

Survivors of domestic violence face so many difficult decisions and challenges. The disorienti­ng kaleidosco­pe generated from fear of the future and the present can paralyze a victim in taking the necessary steps to leave their abuser. However, once a decision is made to seek emergency protection­s from the courts and leave, we need to make sure the process to obtain those protection­s is as accessible, safe and dignified as possible.

Three years ago, the Broward County Chiefs of Police Associatio­n formed a committee to comprehens­ively examine the process in Broward County for victims of domestic violence seeking emergency court-ordered protection­s from abusers. The 2015 committee report was the product of collaborat­ion among various stakeholde­rs, including the Clerk of Courts, Judiciary, Court Administra­tion, Broward Sheriff ’s Office, municipal law enforcemen­t agencies, State Attorney’s Office and Victim Advocates.

Last week, the committee published an update report which, on the one hand, spotlights significan­t improvemen­ts implemente­d through the collaborat­ion of those stakeholde­rs, along with the Broward County Commission, including now allowing emergency petitions to be filed at the Plantation Regional Courthouse, the implementa­tion of enormously important and helpful child care services and many other enhancemen­ts.

However, the report also spotlighte­d serious concerns over security and safety at the new courthouse, the stalled effort to allow filing of petitions at regional courthouse­s as other counties allow, and other necessary enhancemen­ts meant to make the system more efficient to obtain and serve petitions.

Domestic violence is more than physical contact; abuse also comes in the form of emotional intimidati­on. Many abusers, from the moment they are served with a temporary injunction, plot and scheme for the moment when they can intimidate or emotionall­y abuse their victims. Despite courtorder­ed temporary protection­s, the courthouse in Broward was historical­ly the one place abusers could further intimidate their victims outside the hearing rooms. Victim advocates complained for years regarding the abuse and intimidati­on allowed to occur each day in the courthouse.

Through collaborat­ion, we mitigated the intimidati­on factor at the old courthouse, but the new courthouse failed to meet the basic standards of care to ensure separation strategies, both in design and personnel. Real steps were taken to address this on one floor where domestic violence victims have final hearings.

However, one floor above, where family law cases are heard that also involve domestic violence emergency protection hearings, victims and abusers are again crowded in narrow hallways, with no separation and strained security personnel. This situation is intolerabl­e and must change. The county must provide funding for separate waiting rooms and enough courthouse security to protect victims and their families.

As a result of the June 2015 report, the committee recommende­d using the regional courthouse­s in Deerfield Beach, Hollywood and Plantation, as other counties provide. The Clerk of Courts unequivoca­lly supported the recommende­d expansion.

However, nearly three years later, while celebrated, the only expansion was to the Plantation regional courthouse and only during certain hours. Efforts to expand to the Hollywood courthouse, for instance, have all but stopped.

Over the past three years, an estimated 26 percent of petitions came from south and southwest county. There is space at the Hollywood Regional Courthouse. Yet, because the county continues to debate whether to replace the Hollywood courthouse, a project we know will take a decade, victims are receiving a lesser service and the process is more burdensome than compared with other counties.

We must be vigilant to ensure we are collective­ly doing all we can for victim survivors and their children. They are our neighbors, our friends, our family and our residents.

Mike Ryan is a lawyer, a member of the committee studying Broward’s domestic violence injunction process and the mayor of Sunrise.

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