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Wines of Texas gaining ground

- Michael Austin

Texas, with more than 400 wineries,

There are a handful of places in the United States that, at the mere mention of their names, conjure up clear images of what they are all about. We have seen these images and heard these stereotype­s across various forms of pop culture for decades. We believe them to be true.

When you see or hear the word “Texas,” you know what comes to mind. For many of us, wine is not one of the images we associate with the Lone Star State.

Yet a modern commercial wine industry has been in place to some degree in Texas since the late 1970s. Today, with more than 400 wineries and 5,000 acres of vineyards, Texas sits solidly in the top 10 list of highest-producing wine states.

The state produces a variety of food-friendly wines made largely from Mediterran­ean grape varieties. After decades of experiment­ation, these are the grapes that Texas winemakers have found to be most successful in their climate. And although there are several wine regions in Texas, the majority of Texas wines come from just two of them.

The Texas High Plains AVA (American Viticultur­al Area) surrounds the city of Lubbock and hugs the state’s western border with New Mexico. About 80 percent of the state’s grapes come from this region, which is the second-largest in Texas. Many of the vineyards sit between 3,000 and 4,000 feet elevation, resulting in warm, sunny days and cool nights — a generally ideal situation for even ripening and the retention of the acidity in wine grapes.

The state’s largest region, the Texas Hill Country AVA, lies west of Austin in central Texas, where vineyards reach as high as 2,100 feet among the area’s rolling hills. That elevation is important considerin­g that Austin lies south of both New Mexico’s and Arizona’s borders with Mexico — were it not for its elevation, this southerly region would be too hot for the grapes.

I recently tasted through a selection of wines from Texas and found many of them to be a lot like Texas itself— big and bold. A few of the bigger reds would certainly stand up well to some nice, juicy cuts of Texas beef, no surprises there. But as I was tasting through the whites I could imagine some of them matching well with Thai cuisine and seafood — two things I don’t really associate with Texas. After tasting through those whites, some of those old, universal Texas images began to fade, or at least blur, and I looked at that proud and sunbaked place in a slightly different way.

Wine has an air of sophistica­tion, but when it comes down to it, the people who produce these gorgeous products are essentiall­y farmers. So why not Texas? If I ever were to live there, or visit, I would have no problem keeping a supply of local wines on hand. In my quest to seek out wines from a wide variety of locales, and explore wine’s everincrea­sing hold on Americans, I have been pleasantly surprised by Texas wines. They’re not easy to find if you don’t live in Texas, but many of them are worth seeking out.

As in grapegrowi­ng and wine production, reputation­s can develop slowly. In Texas, modern winemakers have been experiment­ing in some cases for about 40 years — now that Texas wines are on your radar, maybe you will live to see the day when they are more widely available, and of even higher quality than they are today. If you’re intrigued, now is the time to start looking into them.

Above are notes from a recent 2016 Brennan Vineyards Lily Roussanne. 2017 William Chris Vineyards Mary Ruth. 2015 Brennan Vineyards Tempranill­o. 2014 Bending Branch Winery Tannat. 2014 Duchman Family Winery Aglianico.

The Pour Man

William Chris Vineyards Skeleton Key IV. 2014 Spicewood Vineyards The Good Guy. tasting of Texas wines. They are listed by style, whites followed by reds, and in ascending order according to price.

 ?? NATALIYA FORD/GETTY 2016 Pedernales Cellars Viognier. 2016 Duchman Family Winery Vermentino. 2016 Pedernales Cellars Tempranill­o. ?? Fresh apricot and tropical fruits mingle with a lemony streak of acidity and honey on the finish, plus 13.8 percent alcohol. $16Citrus, spice, Meyer lemon and tropical notes are wrapped in tangy acidity despite the wine’s round mouthfeel. $20Ripe dark berries, dark cherry, vanilla, cola and leather feature supple tannins and 13 percent alcohol. $20
NATALIYA FORD/GETTY 2016 Pedernales Cellars Viognier. 2016 Duchman Family Winery Vermentino. 2016 Pedernales Cellars Tempranill­o. Fresh apricot and tropical fruits mingle with a lemony streak of acidity and honey on the finish, plus 13.8 percent alcohol. $16Citrus, spice, Meyer lemon and tropical notes are wrapped in tangy acidity despite the wine’s round mouthfeel. $20Ripe dark berries, dark cherry, vanilla, cola and leather feature supple tannins and 13 percent alcohol. $20
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