Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

Huawei could lose many Google services

- By Frank Bajak and Joe McDonald

Huawei could lose its grip on the No. 2 ranking in worldwide cellphone sales after Google announced it would comply with U.S. government restrictio­ns meant to punish the Chinese tech powerhouse.

The Trump administra­tion’s move, which effectivel­y bars U.S. companies from selling components and software to Huawei, ups the ante in a trade war between Washington and Beijing that partly reflects a struggle for global economic and technologi­cal dominance.

Google said basic services still would function on the Android operating system used in Huawei’s smartphone­s and that existing smartphone owners would not lose access to its Google Play app store or security features.

But unless the U.S. Commerce Department grants exceptions, the ban announced last week on all purchases of U.S. technology would badly say.

Washington claims Huawei poses a national security threat, and its placement on the so-called Entity List by the Trump administra­tion last week is widely seen as intended to persuade resistant U.S. allies in Europe to exclude Huawei equipment from their next-generation wireless networks, known as 5G.

“This is major crisis for Huawei. Instead of being the world’s largest handset manufactur­er this year, it will struggle to stay two, but probably fall behind,” analyst Roger Entner said. “How competitiv­e is a smartphone without the most well-known and popular apps?”

Huawei will likely use its own, stripped-down version of Android, whose basic code is provided free of charge by Google. But it’s not yet clear what other Google software and services — such as maps, Gmail or search — it will be able to use. hurt Huawei, analysts

Gartner analyst Tuong Nguyen said 48% of Huawei’s phone shipments last year were outside of China and that the company will need to scramble not to lose market share.

Samsung led global smartphone sales in the first quarter of this year with a 23.1% share. Huawei was second with 19%, followed by Apple at 11.7%, according to IDC.

Huawei’s smartphone sales in the U.S. are tiny — and the Chinese company’s footprint in telecommun­ications networks is limited to smaller wireless and internet providers — so any impact on U.S. consumers of a Google services cutoff would be slight.

Hardware suppliers led by Qualcomm, Broadcom and Intel also would be forced to halt shipments to Huawei under the Commerce Department rule, which requires all U.S. technology sales to the company to obtain U.S. government approval unless exceptions are made.

The global risk-assessment outfit Eurasia Group said the Commerce Department was expected to set a 90-day grace period this week. Department officials did not immediatel­y return phone calls and emails seeking comment.

In a report, Eurasia Group said that if the Commerce Department sanction process helps persuade European carriers to shun Huawei equipment, a full ban on purchases of U.S. technology products and services could be avoided.

Google, a unit of Alphabet Inc., said in a statement late Sunday that it was complying with and “reviewing the implicatio­ns” of the requiremen­t for export licenses for technology sales to Huawei, which took effect Thursday.

“For users of our services, Google Play and the security protection­s from Google Play Protect will continue to function on existing Huawei devices,” it added.

Huawei defended itself Monday as “one of Android’s key global partners.” The company said it helped to develop a system that “benefited both users and the industry.” Tuscan Prime is the

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ROD STAFFORD HAGWOOD/SUN SENTINEL

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