Sun Sentinel Broward Edition

Leaving Afghanista­n was the right move; now it’s time to focus on China

- By Dustin Berna Dustin Berna is associate professor of conflict resolution and political science and director of assessment and planning at Nova Southeaste­rn University’s Halmos College of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences.

The time had come for the U.S. to leave Afghanista­n. Presidents Biden and Trump were correct, and it’s time we stop this bipartisan assault on their foreign policy decisions related to our withdrawal from Afghanista­n. We must shift our resources (both military and financial) from nation-building to preparedne­ss for a militarizi­ng China.

We’ve all seen the disturbing images of desperate people trying to escape Afghanista­n and the Taliban committing acts of brutality against peaceful protesters. As tragic as that is, we must accept that our withdrawal was the correct decision. Afghanista­n was a losing propositio­n and remaining there ran counter to our own interests and national security. Both presidents realized this and had the conviction to act. We lost thousands of Americans and spent billions of dollars for nothing; it is not the job of the U.S. to spread democracy and be the global protector of human rights. A better allocation of those resources is toward the Pacific to prepare for our greatest threat, a militarize­d China.

The Taliban was able to take complete control of Kabul and its 4.3 million citizens in just 10 days, largely without force. For the most part, they were welcomed into Kabul by countless Afghans, and their success left most Americans bewildered, angry and heartbroke­n. We wanted to share the American dream where hard work and dedication can give one a better life. Where difference­s are protected by a Constituti­on that ensures equality for all. We wanted girls to be protected and educated and able to determine their own futures. We naively assumed Afghans wanted this too. How can we expect Americans to die protecting Afghan freedom when they refused to fight for their own? Their military and security forces simply melted away, and their democratic­ally elected president fled like a coward.

We did not betray the Afghan people. We left every building block they needed to establish and protect their democracy and they simply refused. We’re all left wondering, what was our national sacrifice for? It is clear there was no strategic plan to evacuate Americans and others from Afghanista­n before the set deadline, as evidenced by the images we saw on the nightly news. Despite this chaotic situation, more than 120,000 Afghans were airlifted to freedom, and that is something positive. The American people are welcoming Afghan refugees, and this compassion shows who we are as a people. We should be proud.

It is time we give both Biden and Trump the credit they deserve for putting American interests and security first, something their two predecesso­rs failed to do. President

Bush created a constituti­onal democracy with a strong central government and weak provisiona­l government­s. This was his first and biggest mistake. What Afghanista­n needed was something akin to our pre-constituti­onal republic — an Articles of Confederat­ion in which a weak federal government ceded power to provinces and tribal regions. Under President Obama, billions of dollars were poured into a corrupt system in which Afghan politician­s enriched themselves and their friends, ignoring the needs of their people. In part, this explains why the Taliban were able to gain control with almost no opposition.

Now that we’ve exited Afghanista­n, it’s essential we turn our attention to China and start taking their military expansion more seriously. Over the last 20 years, as we have attempted to nation-build, the Chinese significan­tly increased their military might, developed high-tech weaponry that can reach our borders, tripled their navy, and successful­ly built islands in the Pacific to use as military bases. They have not wasted their capital, time, resources or lives on nationbuil­ding or spreading democracy; their resources go to ensuring their own national security.

We’re out of Afghanista­n now. Our military must remain vigilant, and we must keep American interests as our main priority, or the next hot spot we’ll have to deal with will be China.

 ?? LI GANG/AP ?? In this photo released by Xinhua News Agency, Chinese President Xi Jinping, left, speaks after reviewing the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy fleet in the South China Sea on April 12, 2018.
LI GANG/AP In this photo released by Xinhua News Agency, Chinese President Xi Jinping, left, speaks after reviewing the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy fleet in the South China Sea on April 12, 2018.
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