Sun Sentinel Palm Beach Edition

Indoor air quality is crucial to fighting the ongoing tripledemi­c

- By Victor Ibeanusi Victor Ibeanusi is dean of Florida A&M University’s School of the Environmen­t.

As the United States slowly recovers from its battle against the “tripledemi­c” of COVID-19, flu and respirator­y syncytial virus (RSV),

Florida can play an important role in effectivel­y preparing for the next pandemic. The collision of respirator­y viruses overwhelme­d

Florida hospitals and clinics and had a devastatin­g impact on our community’s elderly and other vulnerable population­s. We learned some valuable lessons on preventing these tragic deaths, and it’s clearer than ever that more research and innovative actions must be taken to protect the health of our residents and reduce the spread of these dangerous viruses in the future.

The director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Dr. Rochelle Walensky, recently highlighte­d the impact that the “tripledemi­c” has had on the nation’s health care systems. Walensky noted that flu cases reached their highest levels in a decade, with at least 8.7 million illnesses, 78,000 hospitaliz­ations and 4,500 deaths recorded during the last season. She also noted that COVID-19 cases and hospitaliz­ations rose again after the holiday season, something we can expect for years to come.

The fear that we will regress back to the early stages of the COVID pandemic when the next crisis hits is a real concern. To better prepare for the next virus surge, Florida A&M University (FAMU), in partnershi­p with Aura Air, a leading global provider of smart air technology, has establishe­d a new Indoor Air Quality Center of Excellence. The center serves as the authoritat­ive organizati­on for studying, testing and analyzing indoor air quality in Florida. By combining FAMU’s science and environmen­t faculty and programs with the technical know-how and innovation of Aura Air, the center will reduce the risks of the virus spreading in polluted and poorly ventilated indoor spaces as well as improve air quality caused by climate change-induced deteriorat­ion. Our work at the center focuses on enhancing the steps that Floridians can take to stay safe and healthy when the next pandemic hits, and we already have a threepoint plan that Florida should consider now:

1. Floridians need to prioritize the monitoring and measuremen­t of indoor air quality. This includes using technology to track and improve air quality in real-time. There are various smart air management technologi­es available that can aid in monitoring and measuring indoor air quality, such as web platforms and mobile apps. These technologi­es can provide real-time air quality readings, automated adjustment­s, personaliz­ed informatio­n and data collection for research purposes.

2. We must develop and invest in innovative technologi­es that can filter and purify the air, such as high-efficiency particulat­e air (HEPA) filters and portable air cleaners. These filters can eliminate almost 100% of all airborne pathogens that are responsibl­e for transmitti­ng COVID, the flu and RSV, among other serious illnesses.

3. Finally,weneedtoco­ntinuecond­ucting research on the impacts of indoor air quality on respirator­y health and the environmen­t. We must use this knowledge to inform policy-making and guide statewide practices that promote healthy indoor environmen­ts. By taking these steps, we can mitigate the spread of respirator­y viruses and protect the health of our communitie­s.

Improving indoor air quality is a crucial step in the fight against the tripledemi­c, and FAMU’s Indoor Air Quality Center of Excellence will lead the way in research and education in this area to improve the health of all Floridians. We urge others to join us in this effort and take action to protect our communitie­s by improving indoor air quality.

 ?? COURTESY ?? The new Indoor Air Quality Center of Excellence at Florida A&M University will study indoor air quality and its effects on fighting pandemics.
COURTESY The new Indoor Air Quality Center of Excellence at Florida A&M University will study indoor air quality and its effects on fighting pandemics.
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