Sun Sentinel Palm Beach Edition

Providing a safe haven for homeless and strengthen­ing communitie­s

- By Sam Garrison State Rep. Sam Garrison, R-Fleming Island, was first elected to office in 2020 and serves as chair of the Health Care Appropriat­ions Subcommitt­ee. He is slated to become Speaker of the Florida House in 2026.

In Florida, we are blessed to have a citizen legislatur­e. This means that my fellow representa­tives and our senators live, work and play in the communitie­s we call home. We see what is happening on the ground in every part of our state, and hopefully, we have the courage to take bold action during our time in Tallahasse­e — a time in which we collective­ly identify things that need fixing.

One of the things that we all agree on, regardless of political affiliatio­n, is that chronic, unsheltere­d homelessne­ss in Florida is on the rise. If we do nothing, the problem will only get worse in both human and economic costs. We will not stand by and watch Florida’s great cities become San Francisco, Los Angeles, Denver and New York. Simply put, the status quo is not an option.

This year, the legislatur­e passed House Bill 1365: Unauthoriz­ed Public Camping and Public Sleeping in response to this impending crisis. This bill protects our shared public spaces while simultaneo­usly respecting the dignity of every human being. It states unequivoca­lly that no one should fend for their own on the streets without access to basic services, especially those who through circumstan­ces outside their control find themselves ravaged by addiction, mental illness or both. It is a uniquely Florida model, using both carrot and stick, and will both protect our communitie­s and offer help to those who truly need it.

This bipartisan legislatio­n, which now awaits Gov. Ron DeSantis’ signature, prohibits counties and cities from allowing extended sleeping or camping on public property. This is done with the goal of preserving our public parks, libraries and even our downtown sidewalks.

For cities, businesses and communitie­s to thrive, these public spaces must be protected.

The bill also allows counties and municipali­ties to designate a specific area for public camping when there is insufficie­nt shelter space to accommodat­e those in need. It also imposes necessary safety protocols, such as 24-hour security, basic sanitation and access to behavioral and mental health services. While some critics have decried this as too expensive or not addressing the root causes of unsheltere­d homelessne­ss, it rather demonstrat­es our commitment to the humane treatment of our brothers and sisters in crisis. It also stands in stark contrast to the current practice of telling the unsheltere­d homeless to fend for themselves while the “experts” wax eloquently about magically producing housing for all.

The Florida Model has the potential to be a game changer because it lets each of Florida’s 67 unique counties and their cities decide which solutions work best for their community while setting standards and providing guardrails. The needs of Clay County are vastly different from those in Broward, Palm Beach and Santa Rosa. Our vision is to give locals flexibilit­y to address homelessne­ss in their own way while setting clear expectatio­ns regarding minimum standards that must be followed statewide.

As chair of the House Health Care Appropriat­ions Subcommitt­ee, I can attest firsthand that we as a state have chosen to put our money where our mouth is. Our homelessne­ss initiative­s are one part of a multi-faceted effort this year that includes a comprehens­ive modernizat­ion of Florida’s Baker Act statute, a groundbrea­king law establishi­ng behavioral health teaching hospitals throughout the state, and a ten-fold increase in grant funds to local continuums of care that provide services to Florida’s homeless population.

With a challenge as complex and pervasive as chronic homelessne­ss, it is all too easy to fall into the trap of comfortabl­e inaction. In Florida, we will learn from the mistakes of our friends across the nation who are paying the price for their inability to act. This is not a perfect bill. It will not eliminate homelessne­ss. But it is a start. And it states clearly that in Florida, the status quo is not an option. We must act now. It is the right thing to do.

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