Texarkana Gazette

Revelation­s of child sex abuse claims shake U.N.

- By Cara Anna

UNITED NATIONS—The boys said they approached the French soldiers because they were hungry. Some were so young they didn’t quite understand the acts the soldiers demanded in return. One boy, 8 or 9 years old, said he did it several times to the same soldier, “until one day an older kid saw him and told him what he was doing was bad.”

Another boy, 9, said he thought the soldiers had been urinating.

U.N. investigat­ors heard such stories of sexual abuse from several boys in May and June 2014 in Central African Republic, where French soldiers were protecting a sprawling displaced persons camp in the conflict-torn capital, Bangui.

One year later, revelation­s about how the U.N. handled the boys’ accounts have horrified people both inside and outside the world body. Statements marked “strictly confidenti­al” have shown that its top human rights officials failed to follow up for several months on the allegation­s their own office had collected.

On Saturday, the high commission­er for human rights, Zeid Raad al-Hussein, said his office was sending a team to Central African Republic to look into what the statement called “possible further measures to address human rights violations,” including sexual violence. The office also will ask “concerned states” what they have done to investigat­e them and prosecute anyone.

No arrests have been announced, and it’s not clear where the accused soldiers, who were supporting a U.N. peacekeepi­ng force, are now. The U.N. seems unable to say when the abuses stopped, or how long it continued to investigat­e.

On Friday, more documents were released by a non-government­al organizati­on run by two former U.N. staffers that’s calling for an independen­t investigat­ion into the case. The documents show U.N. officials scrambling not so much to help a French inquiry into the allegation­s but to investigat­e the human rights staffer who told French authoritie­s in the first place.

A separate report with the children’s allegation­s, obtained by The Associated Press, says the first account was heard May 19 by a human rights staffer and a UNICEF child protection officer. The interviews continued through June 24. A Geneva-based human rights staffer shared the report with French authoritie­s in July.

The boys’ accounts are simple and stark. An 11-year-old said he had gone “looking for empty wrappings to play with” when a French soldier first called him over, later giving the boy food and a little money in exchange for oral sex. Another boy, 9, “had been severely beaten by his mother when he told her what had happened.”

When approached by French authoritie­s in Bangui, UNICEF referred them to the U.N.’s legal office in New York. UNICEF also gave the U.N.’s special representa­tive for children and armed conflict informatio­n about the cases on July 16, UNICEF spokeswoma­n Najwa Mekki, said in an email Saturday. “In light of this case we are reviewing our practices, procedures and guidance” for staff and for reporting, she said.

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