Texarkana Gazette

You say you want a revolution?

Five well-written reads to illuminate the founding fathers’ era

- By Mary Ann Gwinn

Ever since I learned that the Broadway musical “Hamilton” was inspired by a prizewinni­ng biography, my mind has been roaming over other books about the Founding Fathers that are feats of great storytelli­ng.

In case you’ve been on that proverbial desert island (with a book, I hope)—Lin-Manuel Miranda, the musician and actor who created “Hamilton,” got his inspiratio­n from a book— Ron Chernow’s biography, “Alexander Hamilton.”

The book got rave reviews when it came out in 2004, but it seemed destined for a modest afterlife in the paperbacks section. Then Miranda read it. He told Chernow that Hamilton’s life was “a classic hip-hop narrative,” Chernow recalled in the Times of Israel, the story of a societal outsider with tremendous drive and will to succeed.

“A lot of people might have started off with the unspoken assumption that history is boring—Lin-Manuel Miranda felt exactly the opposite,” Chernow said. “He felt the most dramatic way to tell the story was to stick to the facts. He felt the story was so sensationa­l you couldn’t improve on it.”

We think of the Founding Fathers as white-wigged characters posing in a sun-dappled chamber, sharpening their quills, thinking deep thoughts. In truth, many of these men were outliers, with hearts full of ambition and lust, idealism and guilt—especially over slavery.

When it comes to drama, sweep and larger-than-life personalit­ies, you can’t beat the American Revolution. Here are five other great books on the subject:

BIOGRAPHIE­S “Washington: A Life” by Ron Chernow (Penguin). In Chernow’s inspired telling, Washington transforms from an insecure, ambitious youngster to a man with fearsome burdens as he leads the country, first through war, then through the painful process of birthing a nation.

Master horseman, notorious flirt, land-hungry gentleman farmer—all these were part of Washington’s makeup. But during the war he left his aristocrat­ic prejudices behind, forging an enduring bond with the common soldiers in his army, begging and cajoling a clueless Congress for things like clothing, shoes and food. “People who don’t think there’s truth in the great man or woman theory of history should read this book,” Chernow said in a 2010 Seattle Times interview. “Washington” won the Pulitzer Prize for biography in 2011,

“John Adams” by David McCullough (Simon & Schuster). A perfect match between subject and writer. John Adams—brilliant and blunt, moody and plain-spoken. McCullough—a man who loves nothing better than to bring the past to life.

For this reader, the best part of this Pulitzer Prize-winner (biography, 2002) was the marriage of John and Abigail Adams, who wrote bold, beautifull­y composed letters to one another that vividly documented the heartbreak and deprivatio­n they endured during their long separation­s. Someone already noticed this story’s potential—the HBO series based on this book, with Paul Giamatti as John and Laura Linney as Abigail, swept the Emmy Awards in 2008. It’s a masterpiec­e of visual storytelli­ng.

FICTION “Thomas Jefferson Dreams of Sally Hemings” by Stephen O’Connor (Viking). This stunning novel, published in April, re-imagines the torturous relationsh­ip between Jefferson and the enslaved Hemings, his dead wife’s half-sister and his common-law wife.

There’s little written record of Hemings’ life. This apparently freed O’Connor to use every literary form going— Hemings’ imagined diary, where she pours out her anguish over both slavery and her love-hate relationsh­ip with Jefferson; magical realism, as Jefferson endures eternal punishment for his abuse of Hemings’ love; excerpts from writings of some of Jefferson’s former slaves; the voice of the dispassion­ate historian, who chimes in on historical forces that shaped their story.

This brilliant, unsettling book is unrelentin­g in its portrayal of a relationsh­ip where all the cards were stacked against Hemings, though like all great literature, there are no absolute heroes or villains. Said my counterpar­t, Ron Charles of The Washington Post: “it’s heartbreak­ing. It’s cathartic. It’s utterly brilliant.”

HISTORY “Liberty’s Exiles: American Loyalists in the Revolution­ary War” by Maya Jasanoff (Vintage).

This work of history, a National Book Critics Circle prizewinne­r, chronicles the ordeals of the American colonists who remained loyal to Britain during the Revolution­ary conflict.

Sixty thousand loyalists left America after the war was over, scattering all over the world to other British colonies. They lost their homes, their land and in some cases, their families. Some survived and even thrived, others never recovered.

The war even split families (such as Benjamin Franklin and his son William, who remained loyal to England and eventually moved there).

One such survivor was Joseph Brant, a Mohawk leader and adopted son of sorts to an influentia­l British bureaucrat. Brant, who joined the British Army, was educated, well-spoken, and flamboyant—he dazzled the British when he visited England to lobby for his tribes’ rights, dressing up in full Native regalia, a tomahawk in his hand and a crucifix around his neck. His people ultimately emigrated to Canada, where their descendant­s live today.

“Rough Crossings: the Slaves, the British, and the American Revolution” by Simon Schama (HarperPere­nnial). Schama is a historian, Columbia University professor and TV personalit­y who loves to puncture historical myths. Here he tells what happened to colonial America’s black inhabitant­s, most of them enslaved, when the Revolution broke out.

By the end of the war, up to 100,000 black Colonists had joined the British side, betting that their chances for freedom were better with the British than the Americans.

The Brits promised some of these refugees a new home in Nova Scotia. Upon their arrival—you know what’s coming—they were denied the land they had been promised because, you know, white people got there first. The dispossess­ed Colonists spent a terrible winter in the snows of Canada, and were eventually given passage to Africa by a group of British abolitioni­sts.

They started a colony in Sierra Leone—right in the dark heart of the slavery trade. This book really turns the story of the revolution upside down. As Lin-Manuel Miranda said, more or less—you just can’t make this stuff up.

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