Texarkana Gazette

TODAY IN HISTORY

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Today is Saturday, May 19, the 139th day of 2018. There are 226 days left in the year.

Today’s Highlight in History:

On May 19, 1943, in his second wartime address to the U.S. Congress, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill pledged his country’s full support in the fight against Japan; that evening, Churchill met with President Franklin D. Roosevelt at the White House, where the two leaders agreed on May 1, 1944, as the date for the D-Day invasion of France (the operation ended up being launched more than a month later). On this date:

■ In 1649, England was declared a republic by Parliament following the execution of King Charles I. (The monarchy was restored in 1660.)

■ In 1780, a mysterious darkness enveloped much of New England and part of Canada in the early afternoon.

■ In 1935, T.E. Lawrence, also known as “Lawrence of Arabia,” died in Dorset, England, six days after being injured in a motorcycle crash.

■ In 1958, British actor Ronald Colman died in Santa Barbara, California, at age 67.

■ In 1962, actress Marilyn Monroe sang “Happy Birthday to You” to President John F. Kennedy during a Democratic fundraiser at New York’s Madison Square Garden.

■ In 1973, Secretaria­t won the Preakness Stakes, the second of his Triple Crown victories.

■ In 1981, five British soldiers were killed by an Irish Republican Army landmine in County Armagh, Northern Ireland.

■ In 1993, the Clinton White House set off a political storm by abruptly firing the entire staff of its travel office; five of the seven staffers were later reinstated and assigned to other duties.

■ In 1994, former first lady Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis died in New York at age 64.

Ten years ago: Chinese stood still and sirens wailed to mourn the country’s nearly 87,000 earthquake victims. Democratic presidenti­al candidate Barack Obama picked up the endorsemen­t of Sen. Robert Byrd of West Virginia, less than a week after Hillary Rodham Clinton overwhelmi­ngly won the state’s primary. Jon Lester of the Boston Red Sox shut down Kansas City 7-0 for the first no-hitter of the season.

Thought for Today: “How slowly I have made my way in life! How much is still to be done!”—Nathaniel Hawthorne, American author (born 1804, died this date in 1864).

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