Texarkana Gazette

Our Supreme Law

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Sept. 17 is Constituti­on Day. It was on that day that the delegates to the Constituti­onal Convention signed the document in 1787.

Some schools will celebrate with a whole week of activities. The Mini Page gets started with a “spellbindi­ng” tribute.

C is for Constituti­on. It is a set of basic laws, organizing, granting and limiting the powers of our government. It is something we all share.

O is for Original. The document has:

• a preamble

• seven articles, or sections

N is for New Hampshire, the ninth state to ratify, or approve, the Constituti­on.

S is for Signers.

Thirty-nine delegates signed. Fifty-five delegates attended.

Some, like George Mason, did not sign and insisted that the Bill of Rights be added.

T is for The Bill of Rights, the first 10 amendments to the Constituti­on.

I is for Independen­ce Hall in Philadelph­ia, Pennsylvan­ia, where the delegates met to write the Constituti­on and the Bill of Rights.

T is for Twenty-seven, the total number of amendments, or additions, to the Constituti­on.

U is for United States. In the words of the Preamble:

“We the People of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquilit­y, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this Constituti­on for the United States of America.”

T is for Three branches of government.

• The Legislativ­e branch is Congress.

• The Executive branch is headed by the president.

• The Judicial branch is headed by the Supreme Court.

I is for Important Ideas, such as separation of powers, checks and balances and enumerated powers.

O is for Ours. When our Constituti­on was first created in 1787, our country had 13 states and 4 million people. Today we have 50 states and more than 300 million people.

N is for National Archives. The Constituti­on is on display at this building in Washington, D.C.

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