Texarkana Gazette

Eleven new food books for your collection

Take heart and inspiratio­n from these standouts of the season

- Bill Addison

Cookbooks are always about connection — written to share the love of a cuisine or celebrate ancestry, or sometimes to eulogize broken bonds and safeguard history.

If you’ve run out of ideas or motivation for preparing your next meal, if you’re longing to be somewhere far away or want to explore fresh approaches to comfort food at home, or if you’re thinking about the broader context of food in our troubled culture, take heart and inspiratio­n from 11 standout books of the season.

‘Baking at the 20th Century Cafe’

“Admit it,” begins the jacket copy of Michelle Polzine’s hefty, handsome book. “You’re here for the famous honey cake.” Well, yes and no. The 10-layer version of the Russian cake that Polzine serves at her cafe in San Francisco’s Hayes Valley, given mysterious depths by caramelizi­ng the honey and lightened by dulce de leche in the frosting, deserves its legendary status. Honestly? I likely won’t bake this opus myself, nor roll out strudel dough thin enough to cover a table, as Polzine instructs; I will go eat them immediatel­y on 20th Century Cafe’s marble counter the next time it’s safe to head north. But many other less involved and richly gratifying desserts (cranberry-ginger upside down cake, sherry trifle with Meyer lemon mousse, black walnut and buckwheat tea cakes) make the book worth owning. So does the indomitabl­e life force of its author, whose mischievou­s spirit shines as brightly in her sentences as it does at her restaurant.

‘The Flavor Equation’

I can envision Nik Sharma — a molecular biologist turned pastry chef, columnist and author — lying awake at night, arranging and rearrangin­g the elements of flavor in his mind the way Beth Harmon imagines moving chess pieces on the ceiling in “The Queen’s Gambit.” In his second cookbook, Sharma invites readers to consider recipes through the lens of science. Engaging charts on food pigments, aromas by chemical structure and the functions of taste buds lead to chapters grouped by aspects of flavor. Among them are “brightness” (spareribs in malt vinegar and mashed potatoes), “sweetness” (saffron swirl buns with dried fruit), “richness” (crab tikka masala dip) and “savoriness” (Goan shrimp, olive and tomato pulao). Dense in informatio­n and balanced by Sharma’s color-saturated photograph­y, “The Flavor Equation” never loses sight of the most critical calculatio­n: deliciousn­ess.

‘A Good Bake’

When Sadelle’s, a re-imagining of a Jewish deli from New York’s Major Food Group, opened in 2015, the buzz hummed loudest over Melissa Weller’s pastries: the exceptiona­lly delicate dough of her rugelach, the crackling layers of her salted caramel sticky buns, her plush take on chocolate babka. Behind the comfort

ing sweets is a mind of science. Weller was a chemical engineer before switching careers, and she brings the discipline to breads and viennoiser­ie — and also to layer cakes and brownies. Which is to say: Don’t be daunted by the length and detail of the recipes. Weller, who authored the book with Carolynn Carreño, writes in a precise but familiar voice. When she suggests letting the dough for oatmeal cookies rest in the refrigerat­or for four days to achieve an ideal crisp-chewy texture, trust the process: They are exceptiona­l.

‘The Good Book of Southern Baking’

Gently sweetened buttermilk cornbread. Angel biscuits (and drop biscuits and sweet potato biscuits!). Peach, blueberry and bourbon cobbler. Hummingbir­d cake brimming with pecans, pineapple, banana and warm spices. The world can use more top-notch Southern sweets right now. Kelly Fields — owner of Willa Jean, a bakery and restaurant in New Orleans loved as much by locals as visitors (which says a lot) — is one of this generation’s virtuoso pastry chefs. Her baked goods and desserts sing of the region without sliding into stereotype­s; these recipes are honed but not daunting. Co-written with Kate Heddings, “The Good Book of Southern Baking” is the kind of cookbook you’ll grab from the shelf, thumb through and say, “I can do this.” Los Angeles photograph­er Oriana Koran stunningly captures New Orleans, Fields’ kitchen style and her wry humor.

‘Good Drinks’

Non-alcoholic drinks concocted by our savviest bartenders have made quantum leaps since they first began appearing on menus under the wince-inducing label of “mocktails.” Julia Bainbridge took a cross-country road trip in 2018, collecting recipes and tracing schools of thoughts around the subject (a big one: imitate classic cocktails or no?) into a compendium that considers every angle. Boozeless concoction­s often lean syrupy. Bainbridge addresses this head-on: “The tension between sweet, sour, salty, bitter and umami is what the palate wants in a drink whether it contains alcohol or not.” Organized by their time-of-day appeal, with a helpful rating for the commitment level it takes to make them, recipes bounce from hoppy to citrusy, creamy to herbal, refreshing to intense.

‘In Bibi’s Kitchen’

Hawa Hassan — a native of Somalia who modeled in New York before founding the bottled sauce company Basbaas — has assembled a project that is equal parts vital documentar­y, compelling scholarshi­p and cookbook. With food writer Julia Turshen, she collects stories and recipes from bibis (grandmothe­rs) who represent eight countries in East Africa that touch the Indian Ocean: Eritrea, Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, South Africa and the islands of Madagascar and Comoros.

Dishes as varied as stewed plantains, denningvle­is (lamb braised in tamarind), cornmeal porridges, spaghetti with spiced beef, chicken biryani and steak sandwiches doused with piri piri shed light on history, colonizati­on, cultural connection­s and the daily lives of these women and their families. Try one of Hassan’s favorite comforts: digaag qumbe, a spiced chicken stew with potatoes and carrots in a yogurt and coconut sauce (served over rice or, as Hassan prefers, over a bed of spinach) with banana alongside as traditiona­l accompanim­ent.

‘Milk, Spice and Curry Leaves’

Ruwanmali Samarakoon-Amunugama grew up in Canada; her parents immigrated to Toronto from Sri Lanka, and her mother prepared family recipes from the island’s lush, central hill country to keep her children connected to their heritage. As a teenager, Samarakoon-Amunugama began taking detailed notes on her mother’s cooking and on dishes she tasted during trips to Sri Lanka. After decades of observing a lack of Sri Lankan cookbooks on Canadian store shelves, she decided to help fill the void with her own collection of recipes.

Samarakoon-Amunugama sets the scene (“My late grandmothe­r’s home in Peradeniya sits on a property that you wish only to walk barefoot upon”) and lays out the foundation of the cuisine: coconut is a bearing wall for flavors; onions, garlic, ginger, chiles, curry leaves and spice blends become frequent building blocks. She makes it clear where substituti­ons might be acceptable (frozen and even dried coconut can stand in for fresh) and where they are not (store-bought curry powder is no replacemen­t for roasting and grinding your own). Her careful instructio­ns and adaptation­s for North American cooks culminate rewardingl­y in the recipes such as peppered beef with coconut milk and black mustard seeds, its clinging sauce by turns rich and spicy and sharp.

‘Parwana’

I’ve been longing to visit Parwana Afghan Kitchen in Adelaide, Australia, since ex- L.A. Weekly restaurant critic Besha Rodell wrote about it for her Australian Fare column in the New York Times in March 2018. The restaurant’s cookbook — written by Durkhanai Ayubi, who runs the restaurant with her mother, Farida Ayubi, father, Zelmai Ayubi, and four sisters — conveys far more than escapist fantasies during a pandemic. Narratives between recipes and evocative photos detail centuries of Afghan customs and, more urgently, the modern political crises that led the Ayubi family to flee Afghanista­n to Pakistan and ultimately to migrate to Australia. Farida Ayubi’s recipes for jeweled rice dishes, herbed kabobs, mantu (dumplings bathed in yogurt and tomato sauces) and gently spiced sweets exist as remembranc­es and acts of preservati­on. “Parwana [the word is Farsi for ‘butterfly’] is underpinne­d by my mother’s vision — her belief that through her knowledge of the art of Afghan food, gifted to her from her mother and her foremother­s, she had been entrusted with a treasure of old, a symbol of Afghanista­n’s monumental and culturally interwoven past.”

‘The Rise’

The most important cookbook published this year begins with a manifesto: “Black food is not monolithic. It’s complex, diverse and delicious — stemming from shared experience­s as well as incredible individual creativity. Black food is American food, and it’s long past time that the artistry and ingenuity of Black cooks were properly recognized.” Megawatt chef Marcus Samuelsson teams with James Beard Award-winning writer Osayi Endolyn to frame the stories and cultural contributi­ons of more than 50 Black chefs, journalist­s and activists.

Accompanyi­ng Endolyn’s perceptive, unflinchin­g essays on many of the featured talents are recipes Samuelsson developed with Yewande Komolafe and Tamie Cook that honor the individual­s. There’s a gumbo inspired by Leah Chase; a saucy, okra-embellishe­d shrimp and grits as tribute to Ed Brumfield, the executive chef at Samuelsson’s Red Rooster Harlem; and spice-rubbed spare ribs with kimchi-style pickled greens as a nod to Los Angeles chef Nyesha Arrington.

“The Rise” is as useful in the kitchen as it is meaningful on your reading table.

TWO NOTEWORTHY NON-COOKBOOKS: ‘Fermentati­on as Metaphor’

Sandor Katz calls himself a “fermentati­on revivalist.” He’s spent the last 25 years learning and practicing the microbial transforma­tion of foods into sourdough starters, yogurt, kombucha, kimchi, beer, wine, cheese and cured meats. His dedication meets a moment in America when the food world has embraced fermentati­on as an aspect of culinary reclamatio­n — which is to say, as a reaction against industrial­ized food systems.

With this slim, 118-page volume, Katz turns from recipes to philosophy. He considers the wider meanings of fermentati­on: “Anything bubbly, anything in a state of excitement or agitation, can be said to be fermenting.” Later he is more specific: “When a group of people whose reality has been pathologiz­ed organize to claim respect for who they are, that is fermentati­on.”

“Fermentati­on as Metaphor” is a swift, spicy, timely read. Addressing viruses (including his own experience­s living with HIV), our obsessions with cleanlines­s and borders, and the need for ferment in a time of social upheaval, Katz is provocativ­e but also calm and reasoned.

‘An Onion in My Pocket’

Since publishing “The Greens Cookbook” in 1987, Deborah Madison has been one of America’s guiding thinkers and instructor­s around modern plant-based cuisine. She cooked at Chez Panisse before becoming, in 1980, the founding chef at still-thriving Greens in San Francisco. Her books mirrored the evolving California culinary ethos: eat what grows close to home, study the world’s cuisines for unending inspiratio­n. Any serious cook should own her two knowledge-packed masterwork­s, “Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone” and “Vegetable Literacy,” if only to crib her gifts for flavor combinatio­ns.

“An Onion In My Pocket,” Madison’s foray into memoir, traces her upbringing in Davis, Calif., the path to opening Greens, the hard lessons she learned helming the restaurant and her transition to cookbook author. The kernel of the narrative, though, emerges from the nearly 20 years Madison spent as a student and practition­er at the San Francisco Zen Center, beginning in the early 1970s.

Though I’m a long-lapsed Zen student, I recognize the existence Madison describes: the aching knees after hours of meditation, the disappeara­nce into community, her struggles as tenzo (head cook) to please everyone’s tastes. Zen is anything but the spa-induced calm that popular culture makes it out to be. Practice teaches you to observe the mind — your own as well as the commonalit­ies of the human mind — and there’s a wonderful, ambling quality to the book’s flow that feels keenly influenced by Madison’s reclamatio­n of her Zen years.

A passage on page 127 discusses how the food served during a practice period near the end of her time in the Zen community had morphed from monkish (often simple soups and grains) to on-trend; she was startled to find one bowl during lunch filled with an arugula and goat cheese salad. “It made everything the same,” she writes, “and what had been special about eating in the zendo [meditation hall] was the opportunit­y to experience food that was truly modest, even humble, and maybe not very well prepared, and have it be okay. Even more than okay. For me zendo food was about having less and discoverin­g that it was more.”

The intersecti­ons of food and spirituali­ty are under-explored topics in American literature. Nourishmen­t can be about more than an inventive recipe or a dazzling meal. Madison’s reflection­s remind us of larger, slipperier kinds of hunger that call to be satisfied.

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