Texarkana Gazette

Today in History

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Today is Tuesday, May 21, the 142nd day of 2024. There are 224 days left in the year. Today’s Highlight in History:

On May 21, 1881, Clara Barton founded the American Red Cross.

On this date:

• In 1471, King Henry VI of England died in the Tower of London at age 49.

• In 1542, Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto died while searching for gold along the Mississipp­i River.

• In 1924, in a case that drew much notoriety, 14-year-old Bobby Franks was murdered in a “thrill killing” carried out by University of Chicago students Nathan Leopold Jr. and Richard Loeb (Bobby’s cousin).

• In 1927, Charles A. Lindbergh landed his Spirit of St. Louis monoplane near Paris, completing the first solo airplane flight across the Atlantic Ocean in 33 1/2 hours.

• In 1932, Amelia Earhart became the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean as she landed in Northern Ireland, about 15 hours after leaving Newfoundla­nd.

• In 1941, a German U-boat sank the American merchant steamship SS Robin Moor in the South Atlantic after the ship’s passengers and crew were allowed to board lifeboats.

• In 1955, Chuck Berry recorded his first single, “Maybellene,” for Chess Records in Chicago.

• In 1972, Michelange­lo’s Pieta, on display at the Vatican, was damaged by a hammer-wielding man who shouted he was Jesus Christ.

• In 1979, former San Francisco City Supervisor Dan White was convicted of voluntary manslaught­er in the slayings of Mayor George Moscone (mahskoh’-nee) and openly gay Supervisor Harvey Milk; outrage over the verdict sparked rioting. (White was sentenced to seven years and eight months in prison; he ended up serving five years and took his own life in 1985.)

• In 1991, former Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi was assassinat­ed during national elections by a suicide bomber.

• In 2000, death claimed actor Sir John Gielgud at age 96 and author Dame Barbara Cartland at age 98.

• In 2017, the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus received its final standing ovation as it performed its last show, at the Nassau County Coliseum in Uniondale, New York, ending its 146-year existence.

• In 2020, President Donald Trump visited a Ford Motor Co. plant outside Detroit that had been repurposed to manufactur­e ventilator­s; he did not publicly wear a face mask but said he had worn one while out of public view.

• In 2021, thousands of Palestinia­ns rallied after a ceasefire took effect in the latest Gaza war; the 11 days of fighting left more than 250 people dead, the vast majority Palestinia­ns, and brought widespread destructio­n to the Gaza Strip.

Today’s Birthdays: R&B singer Ron Isley (The Isley Brothers) is 83. Musician Bill Champlin is 77. Singer Leo Sayer is 76. Actor Carol Potter is 76. Former Sen. Al Franken, D-minn., is 73. Actor Mr. T is 72. Music producer Stan Lynch is 69. Actor Judge Reinhold is 67. Actor-director Nick Cassavetes is 65. Actor Lisa Edelstein is 58. Actor Fairuza Balk is 50. Rock singer-musician Mikel Jollett (Airborne Toxic Event) is 50. Rapper Havoc (Mobb Deep) is 50. Rock musician Tony Logerfo (Lukas Nelson & Promise of the Real) is 41. Actor Sunkrish Bala is 40. Actor David Ajala is 38. Actor Ashlie Brillault is 37. Country singer Cody Johnson is 37. Actor Scott Leavenwort­h is 34.

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