The Arizona Republic

NSA may have clue to 1961 plane crash

Report: Radio intercepts could shed light on UN chief’s death in midst of the Cold War

- By Raphael Satter

LONDON — America’s National Security Agency may hold crucial evidence about one of the greatestun­solvedmyst­eries of the Cold War — the cause of the 1961 plane crash that killed United Nations Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjo­ld, a commission of prominent jurists says.

Widely considered the U.N.’s most effective chief, Hammarskjo­ld died as he was attempting to bring peace to the newly independen­t Congo. It’s long been rumored that his DC-6 plane was shot down, and an independen­t commission set up to evaluate new evidence surroundin­g his death on Monday recommende­d a fresh investigat­ion — citing radio intercepts held by the NSA as the possible key to solving the case.

“The only dependable extant record of the radio traffic, if there is one, will so far as we know be the NSA’s,” Commission Chairman Stephen Sedley said in his introducti­on to the report. “If it exists, it will either confirm or rebut the claim that the DC-6 was fired on or threatened with attack immediatel­y before its descent.”

Hammerskjo­ld’s aircraft went down the night of Sept. 17, 1961, smashing into a forested area just short of Ndola Airport in modern-day Zambia. A host of hard-to-answer questions about the crash have led to a glut of conspiracy theories.

Among them: Why did it take 15 hours to find the wreckage, just a few miles from the airport? Why did Hammarskjo­ld’s bodyguard, who survived the crash for a few days, say that the plane “blew up”? Why did witnesses report seeing sparks, flashes, or even another plane?

Hammarskjo­ld was flying into a war zone infested with mercenarie­s and riven by Cold War tension.

Three investigat­ions into the tragedy have failed to satisfacto­rily settle the matter, and the publicatio­n of “Who Killed Hammarskjo­ld?” by Susan Williams in 2011 set off a renewed round of speculatio­n — not least because of its reliance on testimony ignored by earlier inquiries.

 ?? AP ?? U.N. Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjo­ld died in a mysterious plane crash over Zambia.
AP U.N. Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjo­ld died in a mysterious plane crash over Zambia.

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