The Arizona Republic

Why a 2-year funding deal is solution to budget chaos

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Another year, another looming government shutdown fight.

That’s the predicamen­t Arizona’s 11member congressio­nal delegation has put us in. They’re currently enjoying a monthlong vacation after leaving D.C. without fulfilling their basic constituti­onal duty: funding the government for 2017. When they return after Labor Day, they’ll have to scramble to avoid a government shutdown on Oct. 1.

This government-by-crisis is now a tradition. In fact, it’s been over 20 years since Congress passed a budget on time. The result is almost always the same — and it doesn’t benefit Arizonans.

With only days, or maybe just hours, before a shutdown, some lawmakers will advocate for a short-term funding bill that lasts through December. This will kick the debate over next year’s budget into a “lame duck” session — the twomonth period between the election and the next administra­tion, when neither Congress nor President Obama are accountabl­e to voters.

Worse yet, they’ll use this opportunit­y to enact a massive “omnibus” bill that’s crafted behind closed doors and filled with handouts to special interests and higher spending. Then lame-duck lawmakers will pass it without even reading it, abandoning their duty to protect their constituen­ts — to protect you.

Arizonans — to say nothing of everyone else — are understand­ably sick of this charade. Lawmakers say they are, too. Both Republican­s and Democrats say they want budget certainty and fiscal responsibi­lity. If they mean it, they’ll stop a lame-duck spending bill at any cost.

But they’ll need to think outside the box. That’s why they should pass a longterm funding bill. We’re calling this plan “Stop, Cut & Fix.”

Here’s why it’s the best path forward for Arizona’s lawmakers in D.C.

Start with “Stop.” A long-term funding bill — say, two years — would end the cycle of manufactur­ed crises. There would be no last-minute scramble to avoid a shutdown. Nor would a lameduck Congress and President Obama be able to craft a deal in secret.

Next up is “Cut.” The biggest problem with the current system is that some lawmakers leverage the threat of a shutdown to hike government spending in a lame-duck session. It’s little different than a hostage situation, and it’s happened three times in the past four years.

A two-year funding bill would protect the bipartisan spending cuts that were establishe­d in the 2011 Budget Control Act. Then, Republican­s and Democrats joined with President Obama to establish modest annual spending caps on the one-quarter of the budget that isn’t entitlemen­ts and interest payments.

These caps are still on the books. A two-year bill would lock them in through 2018, saving taxpayers $150 billion.

Finally, there’s “Fix.” It’s obvious that the budgeting process is broken.

A two-year funding bill would give Congress time to fix it. Lawmakers could go through a normal appropriat­ions process, publicly debating spending priorities for each part of the federal government. They would even have time to discuss reforms to entitlemen­ts — the main drivers of America’s $19.4 trillion-and-growing national debt.

Crucially, there’s nothing in this plan preventing lawmakers from adjusting spending within the caps. They would simply have to weigh each proposal’s pros and cons and make tradeoffs — what they’re supposed to be doing.

Now it’s up to Congress to act. When Arizona’s lawmakers head back to D.C. next month, they have two choices. They can either stick with the failed status quo — broken promises, higher spending, and shutdown threats — or they can get behind a plan that prevents a shutdown fight, restores the normal budgeting process, and puts Arizona taxpayers first.

It shouldn’t be a hard decision.

Andy Koenig is a senior policy adviser at Freedom Partners Chamber of Commerce, a non-profit free-market advocacy organizati­on with over 200 members. Email him at info@freedom partners.org.

 ?? J. SCOTT APPLEWHITE/AP ?? Both Republican­s and Democrats say they want budget certainty and fiscal responsibi­lity. If they mean it, they’ll stop a lame-duck spending bill at any cost, writes Andy Koenig.
J. SCOTT APPLEWHITE/AP Both Republican­s and Democrats say they want budget certainty and fiscal responsibi­lity. If they mean it, they’ll stop a lame-duck spending bill at any cost, writes Andy Koenig.

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