The Arizona Republic

Russians tied to Ariz. voter hack

Officials say counting systems were not compromise­d

- People cast their ballots for the midterm elections Nov. 4, 2014, in Springfiel­d, Ill. An unidentifi­ed hacker gained access to the state’s voter registrati­on database. Elizabeth Weise and Kevin Johnson Huma Abedin and Anthony Weiner, shown in 2013, are se

An incident that forced Arizona elections officials to take their voter-registrati­on database down last month was likely triggered by a Russian hacker, who also apparently targeted a similar database in Illinois.

While the breaches did not appear to affect vote-counting systems, they add to concerns that such cyberattac­ks could exploit the personal data of millions of voters for political or monetary gain.

SAN FRANCISCO A Russian hacker is suspected of probing a voter registrati­on database in Arizona, and another unidentifi­ed attacker gained entry to one in Illinois this summer, the FBI said. The agency warned states their election boards should conduct vulnerabil­ity scans.

The systems that count votes in elections were not compromise­d, officials said.

The breaches add to concerns such attacks could exploit the personal history of millions of voters for monetary or political gain. Those worries have run high after reports in July that the Democratic National Committee’s email system was hacked, a breach that U.S. intelligen­ce officials suspect was perpetrate­d by the Russian government.

“We’re all very aware that it’s less than 80 days before an important election,” said Pamela Smith with Verified Voting, a non-partisan, non-profit organizati­on that advocates for accuracy, transparen­cy and verifiabil­ity of elections.

Election officials in Illinois and Arizona told USA TODAY they took their voter registrati­on databases offline briefly last month as they became aware of attempted breaches to their systems.

Matt Roberts, a spokesman for the Arizona Secretary of State’s Office, said state authoritie­s were notified by the FBI of the suspected hack when it was discovered the username and password of a county election official were circulated online.

The Arizona system was shut down for several days, Roberts said, but there was no evidence that any informatio­n related to the 3.4 million voters in the database was compromise­d.

He said authoritie­s believe the source of the attempted intrusion was a Russian hacker.

Ken Menzel, general counsel for the Illinois Board of Elections, said a “small percentage’’ of its data was accessed during last month’s attack. He said internal security systems detected the intrusion as the data were moved, prompting the shutdown.

Menzel said the attack could not have helped influence the outcome of an election.

In an FBI cyber division alert this month, the agency asked states to contact their Board of Elections and ask whether similar attempts had been made.

The FBI declined to elaborate on the alert, except to say the bureau “routinely advises private industry of various cyber threat indicators observed during the course of our investigat­ions.”

It’s unknown whether the attacks were attempts to compromise the voting system or efforts to harvest informatio­n about individual­s that can be sold to criminals looking for identity theft victims.

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JOHN MOORE, GETTY IMAGES

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