The Arizona Republic

Calls to suicide centers at 2M

Number doubling since 2014 means more are seeking help, some say

- Marina Pitofsky USA TODAY

The National Suicide Prevention Lifeline saw calls double from 2014 to 2017, an increase that coincides with rising suicide rates in the USA.

The lifeline answered more than 2 million calls in 2017, up from 1 million calls in 2014, according to its latest figures. More than 1.5 million calls reached the prevention network in 2015 and again in 2016.

The group includes more than 150 crisis centers, plus national backup centers to assist local lines.

The recent high-profile suicides of celebritie­s Kate Spade and Anthony Bourdain have led to more public attention about the issue and various helpline services available nationwide, prompting more people to call.

“Due to media events and increased public awareness of suicide prevention and the lifeline’s services, more people are aware of this resource and are getting help and support,” spokeswoma­n Frances Gonzalez said. “The lifeline has been proven to de-escalate moments of crisis and help people find hope.”

Suicide rates increased more than 25 percent from 1999 to 2016, according to the latest figures by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, released June 7.

Cindy Miller, executive director of FirstLink crisis center in North Dakota, said another reason helplines are experienci­ng an increase in calls is that more people share informatio­n about mental health on social media.

FirstLink fielded 6,533 calls in 2017 – a spike from 2,512 the previous year.

“With social media, the number’s out there a lot more,” Miller said. “I don’t want to say it’s a good thing, but now we’re getting them help and support.”

Rutgers University Behavioral Health Care saw a jump in calls over the past five years. For example, the New Jersey crisis center answered 3,699 calls in May, up from 1,390 calls in June 2013.

“This work is like a busy emergency room to some degree, even though the patients aren’t physically here with us,” clinical supervisor William Zimmermann said. “It’s busy, hectic, demanding work at times.”

Zimmermann said the crisis center opened more phone lines, especially overnight when calls to suicide hotlines tend to increase.

More calls mean more people are reaching out for help, said John Reusser, executive director of the Idaho Suicide Prevention Hotline. Last year, the hotline received 9,531 contacts, which includes calls, chats and texts – up from 2,869 contacts in 2014.

FirstLink’s Emily Carpenter said much of the increase is due to its callback program, which gives people released from mental health facilities or hospitals the option to be called within the first 24 hours of being discharged.

“We have gone to having more staff on at certain times of the day, so we can always answer those calls, and they don’t roll over to the next call center,” said Carpenter, the center’s database and resource specialist. “We want people in our state to be able to talk to someone who’s in North Dakota and can maybe relate to them a little better.”

She said some callers worry that volunteers and employees on the line will call police or emergency workers.

“It’s important for people to understand that we’re not here to get you into trouble or send the police. We’re here to provide that listening and that support so that you don’t need that service,” Carpenter said. “Everything they tell us is confidenti­al unless what they tell us poses a danger to themselves or someone else.”

Listening to those struggling is the primary goal.

“The bulk of our training is listening with empathy and compassion,” Rylee said. “We’re here to allow you an opportunit­y to be heard.”

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