The Arizona Republic

Manafort jury: Define ‘reasonable doubt’

Question to judge is ‘good sign,’ defense says

- Kevin Johnson and Christal Hayes

ALEXANDRIA, Va. – A federal court jury failed to reach a verdict during the first day of deliberati­ons in the financial fraud trial of Paul Manafort, and the panel recessed after submitting four questions to the judge.

Among the queries, jurors asked U.S. District Judge T.S. Ellis III to redefine the term “reasonable doubt.”

Jurors must find guilt beyond reasonable doubt to convict the former Trump campaign chairman of the 18 counts of tax and bank fraud lodged against him.

Ellis returned the panel to the courtroom late Thursday where he explained that the government was not required to prove the case beyond “all doubt.” He defined reasonable doubt as doubt “based on reason.”

Defense attorneys appealed to jurors in final arguments Wednesday to give careful considerat­ion to the standard before rendering their decision.

Jurors also asked the judge to clarify requiremen­ts for U.S. citizens to report financial interests in foreign bank accounts. Manafort is charged with four counts of failing to file reports of interests in off-shore accounts where prosecutor­s allege he shielded more than $15 million from U.S. tax authoritie­s.

A third question requested a definition of shell companies, believed to be a reference to entities that Manafort allegedly created to accept payment and move money earned from his political consulting operation in Ukraine.

Ellis instructed the jury to rely on their understand­ing of the term from the evidence presented.

The judge denied a request that the panel be given an amended exhibit list that correspond­ed directly with the 18 criminal counts filed in the case.

Jurors notified the judge of their questions more than six hours into their deliberati­ons.

While it was unclear how the questions related to the jury’s deliberati­ons, Manafort lead attorney Kevin Downing described the developmen­ts as a “good day.” He characteri­zed the jury’s query about reasonable doubt as a “good sign.”

Manafort could face life in prison.

 ?? GETTY IMAGES ?? The jury in the Paul Manafort trial continues to a second day of deliberati­ons.
GETTY IMAGES The jury in the Paul Manafort trial continues to a second day of deliberati­ons.

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