The Arizona Republic

Let’s build on what works for our health care

- Your Turn Michael Lighty Guest columnist prices. the power to control Michael Lighty is a founding fellow of the Sanders Institute, a health-care research and advocacy organizati­on. He will be speaking at a Medicare for All town hall on Thursday, October

Private companies have profited enormously off of the ACA Exchange and Medicaid. For example, Well Care, whose revenues come primarily from Medicaid in Arizona (just recertifie­d) and a few other states, made over $100 million in the first three months of 2018, because it was providing less care, according to its own report.

But that’s how the health-care system is gamed. We pay tax subsidies to employers and individual­s for health insurance so they can “afford” it. What do insurers do in return? They don’t provide universal coverage, they deny care to those covered, hassle us over claims, charge high co-pays and don’t pay a dime until huge deductible­s are met.

Arizona’s Medicaid and ACA Exchange are just stops on the gravy train for these companies, including big profits in the second quarter of 2018 for Cigna ($193 million) and Centene ($300 million), and for their executives who make between $20 to $66 million per year. Shareholde­rs, especially in the drug companies, make out like bandits, because they are bandits. The price of insulin, without any formula changes, has climbed over 500 percent in just a few years because Novo Nordisk and the rest can charge whatever they want and people need it to live.

Hospital corporatio­ns also did very well during the prime years of the ACA. Now — after further consolidat­ions under new care models that emphasize high margin boutique services, concierge doctors for the wealthy, and mandates for the rest of us to get procedures done in clinics not governed by hospital safety rules — profitabil­ity is rebounding.

Since hospitals, prescripti­on drug corporatio­ns and insurance companies set their prices without any limit, runaway health-care costs overwhelm us. The solution to these costs is simple:

And that requires a mind twist for some — maybe all of us — who have seen government identified first as the problem and now the enemy: Our taxes will go up, but our costs will go down.

It turns out that Medicare — a publicly financed and publicly administer­ed health-care system that guarantees health care to all Americans over 65 — spends a fraction (3-6 percent) on administra­tion compared to the 12 percent (or more) by private insurance companies. It also effectivel­y controls costs: Annual increases are consistent­ly below overall medical inflation. We can complete the American system of guaranteed health care for all by improving and expanding Medicare. People in Medicare now and in the near future should welcome healthy, younger people into an improved system that eliminates the co-pays and deductible­s of Part B, and eliminates the need for expensive private drug coverage. Dental, vision and optometry will be automatica­lly covered. All the benefits of Medicare Part C will be available, without the limits and restrictio­ns on what doctor you can visit.

Even conservati­ve economists acknowledg­e that improved Medicare for All will enable the U.S. overall to spend less on health care and get more coverage. That’s why 70 percent of people (and 52 percent of Republican­s) in the latest Gallup poll support Medicare for All. Let’s build on what’s popular and works: a publicly governed, democratic­ally accountabl­e healthcare system that doesn’t make money but makes better health outcomes.

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