The Arizona Republic

APS gets rate hikes and consumers pay consequenc­es

- Your Turn Abhay Padgaonkar Guest columnist Abhay Padgaonkar is a management consultant based in Phoenix and was an expert witness in Stacey Champion, et al. vs. Arizona Public Service Company.

Electric customers of Arizona Public Service are paying substantia­lly more for power than customers of other Arizona utilities. And yet APS has continued to request and get price increases from the Arizona Corporatio­n Commission.

That needs to stop.

While the Corporatio­n Commission is still auditing APS’s books to decide whether it is earning too much from the last rate hike, APS will be eligible to file another rate case next month.

Not only does APS charge substantia­lly more than other in-state utilities, it is ranked eighth highest among the 25 largest investor-owned utilities in the United States, according to data compiled by the Energy Informatio­n Administra­tion, the statistica­l agency of the U. S. Department of Energy.

Further, the margin that separates APS pricing from other Arizona utilities is wide and growing wider.

The wider margin matters, because no other utility regulated by the Corporatio­n Commission played more active a role in trying to stack the commission with friendly regulators.

Only recently did APS and its parent company Pinnacle West Capital Corp. finally acknowledg­e they donated millions to dark-money political groups in 2014 that helped elect two corporatio­n commission­ers.

In 2016, Pinnacle West openly advocated for its preferred candidates and spent about $4 million helping to elect three more Republican candidates as commission­ers.

APS had filed the applicatio­n for a rate increase in June 2016 that would be later voted on by APS’s five hand-picked commission­ers in 2017.

In their analysis, staffers from the Corporatio­n Commission and RUCO, the state’s Residentia­l Utility Consumer Office, determined early in the process that APS did not need an increase, according to the current commission Chairman Bob Burns.

“The CEO of APS makes about $1 million a month,” Burns had said. “SRP, running a company of almost equal size, the CEO makes about $1 million a year.”

In 2017, the bundled retail price for APS was 22 percent higher than that of SRP, which is not regulated by the Corporatio­n Commission.

The higher price based on the Energy Informatio­n Administra­tion data, meant APS customers paid $615 million more compared to what Salt River Project (SRP) customers paid on an annual basis.

APS’s price was 13 percent higher than that of Tucson Electric Power (TEP) and 26 percent higher than UNS Electric’s price.

The higher surcharge has resulted in captive APS ratepayers being forced to fatten APS’s coffers by hundreds of millions of dollars more annually and bankroll rising dividends to its shareholde­rs.

Pinnacle West has bragged about raising dividends to shareholde­rs for the seventh straight year, which amounted to a 6.1 percent increase and $309 million in 2018.

The APS price differenti­al compared to other Arizona utilities likely widened even more in 2018 when the APS rate increase was in effect for the full year.

Given the many similariti­es among the large, in-state utilities, there is no reason other than politics for a chronic APS price premium.

The utilities serve many of the same populous counties in the state.

The utilities also co-own some of the same power sources.

APS and SRP are of equal size. Tucson Electric and UNS are both investorow­ned, but are significan­tly smaller.

The Corporatio­n Commission regulates all of them except SRP.

The commission­ers have a constituti­onal duty to consider and protect the interests of consumers.

They must ensure that the interests of one public-service corporatio­n’s shareholde­rs are not permitted to overshadow those of the public served.

The Arizona Supreme Court has long held that a reasonable rate is one which is as fair as possible to all whose interests are involved.

The court also issued a stern warning 40 years ago that the commission­ers would do well to remember: “APS has the power to issue and to buy and sell stock and thereby influence the return on common stock without regard for the interests of the consumer. It is this complete divorcemen­t from the interests of the public that disturbs us.”

It should disturb all of us.

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