The Arizona Republic

Somalia truck bomb kills at least 78

- Abdi Guled

MOGADISHU, Somalia – A truck bomb exploded at a busy security checkpoint in Somalia’s capital Saturday morning, killing at least 78 people, including many students, officials said.

It was the worst attack in Mogadishu since a 2017 bombing killed hundreds.

The explosion ripped through rush hour. At least 125 people were wounded, Aamin Ambulance service director Abdiqadir Abdulrahma­n said. Hundreds of Mogadishu residents donated blood in response to desperate appeals.

President Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed condemned the attack as a “heinous act of terror” and blamed the local al-Shabab extremist group, which is linked to al-Qaida and whose reach has extended to deadly attacks on luxury malls and schools in neighborin­g Kenya.

The bombing targeted a tax collection center, police Capt. Mohamed Hussein said, as a large plume of smoke rose above the capital.

Bodies lay on the ground amid the blackened skeletons of vehicles. At a hospital, families and friends picked through dozens of the dead, gingerly lifting sheets to peer at faces.

Most of those killed were university and other students returning to class, Mayor Omar Mohamud Mohamed said.

There was no claim of responsibi­lity, but al-Shabab often carries out such attacks. The group was pushed out of Mogadishu several years ago but continues to hit areas such as checkpoint­s and hotels in the seaside city.

Al-Shabab is now able to make its own explosives, its “weapon of choice,” United Nations experts monitoring sanctions on Somalia said earlier this year. The group had previously relied on military-grade explosives captured during assaults on an African Union peacekeepi­ng force.

Despite that advance in bomb-making, one security expert said the unlikely choice of target Saturday – a checkpoint at the western entrance to the capital – reflected al-Shabab’s weakening capability to plan and execute attacks at will. Mogadishu recently introduced tougher security measures that Somali officials said make it more difficult to smuggle in explosives.

“It feels like they literally knew that their (car bomb would) not proceed through the checkpoint into the city undetected, considerin­g the additional obstacles ahead, so bombing the busy checkpoint in a show of strength appeared to be an ideal decision,” the Mogadishu-based Ahmed Barre said.

Al-Shabab was blamed for a truck bombing in Mogadishu in October 2017 that killed more than 500 people, but the group never claimed responsibi­lity as the blast created widespread public outrage. Some analysts said al-Shabab didn’t dare claim the attack as its strategy of trying to sway public opinion by exposing government weakness had badly backfired.

“This explosion is similar like the one ... in 2017. This one occurred just a few steps away from where I am and it knocked me on the ground from its force. I have never seen such a explosion in my entire life,” witness Abdurrahma­n Yusuf said.

The attack again raises concern about the readiness of Somali forces to take over responsibi­lity for the Horn of Africa country’s security in the coming months from the AU force.

 ?? SAID YUSUF WARSAME/EPA-EFE ?? Security officers probe Saturday’s attack, the worst in Mogadishu since a 2017 bombing that killed hundreds.
SAID YUSUF WARSAME/EPA-EFE Security officers probe Saturday’s attack, the worst in Mogadishu since a 2017 bombing that killed hundreds.

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