The Arizona Republic

Questions, answers as gyms, bars reopen

State OKs dozens of sites with special precaution­s

- | Danielle Woodward, Grace Palmieri and Maria Polletta |

State health officials have given dozens of gyms, bars and theaters the green light to reopen after reviewing their plans to limit the spread of COVID-19 among customers.

After ordering bars, gyms, movie theaters and water parks to close in June, Gov. Doug Ducey and the Arizona Department of Health Services recently unveiled new guidelines for when those businesses could reopen based on the rate coronaviru­s is spreading in a given county.

As part of the complex reopening plan, businesses are allowed to apply to reopen with special precaution­s. As of Aug. 20, DHS said it has received more than 1,000 applicatio­ns from companies, leaving many with questions about what the specifics of reopening will look like in the time of coronaviru­s.

We asked @azcentral Instagram followers what they wanted to know about businesses reopening in Arizona. Here are some of your most frequently asked questions.

All businesses

Why were some bars, gyms and other businesses allowed to reopen and not others?

Last week, Gov. Doug Ducey and the Arizona Department of Health Services unveiled complex new guidelines regarding when businesses can reopen based on the rate COVID-19 is spreading in a given county.

Counties are rated in one of three categories for community spread — substantia­l, moderate and minimal — and the less community spread, the more freely businesses can be open and more guests can enter.

Businesses in counties with substantia­l spread can apply to reopen early but must offer an outline of the precaution­s they plan to take that go above and beyond those outlined by the state. Health officials will review their applicatio­ns within 15 days and make a decision, Dr. Cara Christ said. Businesses can appeal denials.

More than 600 companies shut down by Ducey’s June 29 order have applied to reopen. Dozens have been cleared by the state to reopen, but dozens more have also had their applicatio­ns rejected.

What criteria did businesses have to meet in order to reopen?

Businesses in counties with substantia­l COVID-19 spread that want to reopen early must submit an applicatio­n to state health officials outlining preventive measures that go above and beyond the state’s measures. Each business is selected on an individual­ized basis.

Residents and businesses can track community benchmarks and reopened businesses using an online state dashboard.

What precaution­s are businesses required to take when reopening?

Within the guidelines set by ADHS, all businesses are required to: Promote healthy hygiene practices; Intensify cleaning, disinfecti­on and ventilatio­n practices; Monitor for sickness; Ensure physical distancing; Require masks;

Provide necessary equipment;

Allow for and encourage teleworkin­g where feasible;

Provide plans, where possible, to protective return to work in phases; and

Limit the congregati­on of groups of no more than 10 persons when feasible and in relation to the size of the location.

Does this mean it’s safe to go to businesses that have been cleared to reopen?

That depends. The Arizona Department of Health released a chart last month that outlines the risk of contractin­g or spreading COVID-19 while doing certain activities. Working out at an indoor gym or going to a bar, for example, are considered “high risk” activities. Eating inside at a restaurant is considered “moderate-high risk,” while eating outside at a restaurant is “moderatelo­w risk.”

When a business reopens, will employees have to be tested regularly for COVID-19?

The state’s guidelines for reopening do not require businesses to test employees for COVID-19, but they do require employees to be screened for symptoms (temperatur­e checks, etc.) prior to each shift.

If a case or an outbreak of COVID-19 is reported at a business, is it required to shut down again?

Nothing in the state’s guidelines explicitly requires businesses to shut down if an employee (or employees) test positive for COVID-19.

Maricopa County’s business guidance says: “Public Health does not recommend businesses close down if an employee tests positive. If someone gets sick at work, the business should follow guidelines for helping to safely separate that sick employee from others and implement cleaning procedures.”

Gyms

What are the new safety protocols for gyms and fitness centers to reopen?

Indoor gyms and fitness centers are required to implement safety protocols such as physical distancing of more than 6 feet, temperatur­e checks at the door for all guests, limiting the number of people in organized exercise classes and mandating the use of masks.

Do Arizona’s reopening guidelines apply to apartment gyms?

Ducey’s executive order in June applied to all indoor gym and fitness centers, including apartment gyms, meaning the standard reopening guidelines also apply to apartment gyms.

Do I have to wear a mask while working out?

Yes. You must wear a mask while at the facility, but the requiremen­t does not apply to children under 2 years old and anyone who has trouble breathing or who is unconsciou­s, incapacita­ted, or otherwise unable to remove the cover without assistance, according to the Arizona Department of Health Services.

Bars and restaurant­s

How can we go to restaurant­s safely?

Restaurant­s are required to enforce certain health and safety guidelines. They include enforcing physical distancing of 6 feet, limiting parties to 10, and requiring masks and frequent handwashin­g for “all servers, host staff and employees that interact with customers.” Additional­ly, restaurant­s must remain at 50% capacity until its county reaches minimal levels of community spread.

We’re from out of state. Is there dine-in seating at restaurant­s?

Some restaurant­s have reopened for dine-in service. A statewide executive order enacted July 11 limits indoor dining at restaurant­s to less than 50% capacity.

What are the restrictio­ns for bars? Occupancy restrictio­ns differ for bars not operating as restaurant­s versus those providing dine-in service. Bars and nightclubs without a significan­t restaurant element cannot reopen until a county’s infection rate falls below 3%. Even then, they can only reopen at 50% occupancy.

Theaters

When can more movie theaters reopen?

Movie theaters have to make their case for reopening to state health officials, proposing preventati­ve measures beyond the state’s reopening guidelines. Harkins, Arizona’s largest movie theater chain, announced Friday that it will open three Arizona locations — in Flagstaff, Prescott Valley and Sedona — on Aug. 28, “with hopefully more Arizona theatres announced very soon.” DHS has approved reopening plans for the following theaters: Invisible Theatre, Tucson; Alamo Chandler; Alamo Tempe; Alamo Gilbert.

How are movie theaters reopening safely?

Indoor theaters are required to ensure employees and guests follow guidelines outlined by the state. Aside from basic requiremen­ts like wearing a mask and social distancing of more than 6 feet, according to the ADHS, theaters are required to:

Schedule staggered showtimes to prevent congregati­ng in waiting areas.

Arrange concession areas, entrances, ticket lines, waiting areas, lobbies, and hallways to enforce physical distancing.

Post signs educating customers and employees of expectatio­ns and guidance.

Where possible, implement oneway traffic for entrance to and egress from the facility.

Wipe any touchpad, counter or hard surface between use.

Ensure that ventilatio­n systems of indoor spaces operate properly.

Other

When are water parks allowed to reopen?

Water parks can make their case for reopening to state health officials, proposing preventati­ve measures beyond the state’s reopening guidelines. As of Wednesday, no water parks have been given the green light to reopen.

Are gatherings of over 50 people allowed again yet?

Mass gatherings and organized events of more than 50 people remain prohibited under Gov. Ducey’s executive order, even if appropriat­e physical distancing is possible.

 ?? DAVID WALLACE/THE REPUBLIC ?? Vienna Jabr of Scottsdale works out as her trainer, Nic Durso, right, of Durso Boxing and Fitness, looks on, at Self Made Training Facility in Scottsdale on July 7 as the facility stayed open despite Gov. Doug Ducey’s shutdown order. People using gyms after the reopening must wear masks.
DAVID WALLACE/THE REPUBLIC Vienna Jabr of Scottsdale works out as her trainer, Nic Durso, right, of Durso Boxing and Fitness, looks on, at Self Made Training Facility in Scottsdale on July 7 as the facility stayed open despite Gov. Doug Ducey’s shutdown order. People using gyms after the reopening must wear masks.
 ?? PATRICK BREEN/THE REPUBLIC ?? Matthew Rendon serves last-call after Gov. Doug Ducey ordered the shutdown of bars, nightclubs, pools, water parks and tubing on June 29. Some sites are now being allowed to reopen.
PATRICK BREEN/THE REPUBLIC Matthew Rendon serves last-call after Gov. Doug Ducey ordered the shutdown of bars, nightclubs, pools, water parks and tubing on June 29. Some sites are now being allowed to reopen.

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