The Arizona Republic

TODAY IN HISTORY

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1824: The presidenti­al election was turned over to the U.S. House of Representa­tives when a deadlock developed among John Quincy Adams, Andrew Jackson, William H. Crawford and Henry Clay. (Adams ended up the winner.)

1862: President Abraham Lincoln sent his Second Annual Message to Congress, in which he called for the abolition of slavery, and went on to say, “Fellow-citizens, we can not escape history. We of this Congress and this Administra­tion will be remembered in spite of ourselves.”

1955: Rosa Parks, a Black seamstress, was arrested after refusing to give up her seat to a white man on a Montgomery, Alabama, city bus; the incident sparked a yearlong boycott of the buses by Black residents.

1969: The U.S. government held its first draft lottery since World War II.

1991: Ukrainians voted overwhelmi­ngly for independen­ce from the Soviet Union.

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