The Arizona Republic

NKorea’s Kim: Raise war stance

Military parade to show weapons may be planned

- Kim Tong-Hyung

SEOUL, South Korea – North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has ordered his military to expand its combat exercises and strengthen war preparedne­ss as he looks to escalate an already provocativ­e run in weapons demonstrat­ions in the face of deepening tensions with his country’s neighbors and Washington.

Kim presided over a meeting of the ruling Workers’ Party’s Central Military Commission on Monday and encouraged the armed forces to perform “evervictor­ious feats” and display “matchless military strength” to open a new phase in developmen­t, the country’s official Korean Central News Agency reported Tuesday.

The meeting came amid signs North Korea is planning a military parade that may be an occasion to showcase the latest hardware from Kim’s growing nuclear weapons and missile program that’s brewing concern for the United States and its allies in Asia.

The commission’s members, who represent Kim’s top military brass, discussed a series of tasks aimed at inducing “great change” in the military, including “constantly expanding and intensifyi­ng the operation and combat drills” and “more strictly perfecting the preparedne­ss for war,” the agency said.

The commission also discussed unspecifie­d organizati­onal changes to “fundamenta­lly improve and strengthen” military affairs, and state media photos of the meeting showed a flag representi­ng a possibly new department called the “missile general bureau.”

North Korea marks the 75th founding anniversar­y of the Korean People’s Army on Wednesday and may celebrate with a parade in Pyongyang, the capital.

Lee Sung-jun, spokespers­on for South Korea’s Joint Chiefs of Staff, said during a briefing that the South Korean military has detected a “significan­t increase in personnel and vehicles” in areas related to parade rehearsals, but declined to share a specific assessment on when the event would take place.

Lee said the South Korean military was closely monitoring developmen­ts related to North Korea’s possible creation of a new military bureau related to missiles, but didn’t provide further details. Some analysts say that the new department could possibly handle the developmen­t of nuclear warheads and ballistic systems.

Kim’s comments from the military meeting are the latest warning from Pyongyang that it’s preparing to intensify its military demonstrat­ions following a record-breaking year in missile testing. The warnings are in part a response to the United States’ expanding military drills with South Korea, which the allies have said are aimed at countering the North’s evolving threat.

Last week, North Korea threatened to counter U.S. military moves with the “most overwhelmi­ng nuclear force” as it condemned U.S. plans to expand its joint exercise with South Korea and deploy more advanced military assets to the region.

North Korea fired more than 70 ballistic missiles in 2022, including potential nuclear-capable weapons designed to strike targets in South Korea or reach the U.S. mainland. It also conducted a slew of launches it described as simulated nuclear attacks on South Korean and U.S. targets in response to the expanded U.S. military drills with South Korea.

During a major political conference in December, Kim called for an “exponentia­l increase” of the country’s nuclear warheads, mass production of battlefiel­d tactical nukes targeting South Korea and the developmen­t of more powerful interconti­nental ballistic missiles that could reach the U.S. mainland.

Experts say Kim’s weapons tests and threats are aimed at forcing Washington to accept the idea of North Korea as a nuclear power, which Pyongyang sees as a way to negotiate economic and political concession­s from a position of strength.

But there are also signs that the costs of Kim’s growing nuclear ambitions are piling up. North Korean state media said Monday that the ruling Workers’ Party has scheduled a plenary meeting of its powerful Central Committee later this month to discuss the “urgent task” of improving agricultur­al production amid deepening economic isolation.

Some experts have said that the country’s food insecurity is likely at its worst state since the 1990s, when a famine killed hundreds of thousands.

 ?? LEE JIN-MAN/AP ?? A South Korean soldier stands guard near a North Korean military guard post at the Joint Security Area inside the demilitari­zed zone Tuesday during a media tour in Paju, South Korea.
LEE JIN-MAN/AP A South Korean soldier stands guard near a North Korean military guard post at the Joint Security Area inside the demilitari­zed zone Tuesday during a media tour in Paju, South Korea.

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