The Arizona Republic

West determined to destroy Russia, claims UN envoy

- Edith M. Lederer

UNITED NATIONS – A week before the anniversar­y of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the Kremlin’s U.N. ambassador claimed that the West is driven by its determinat­ion to destroy Russia and declared: “We had no choice other than to defend our country – defend it from you, to defend our identity and our future.”

Western ambassador­s shot back, accusing Russia of using a Security Council meeting it called on lessons learned from the failure to resolve the conflict between Ukraine and Russian-backed separatist­s that began in 2014 to justify what France’s U.N. Ambassador Nicolas De Riviere called “the unjustifia­ble” – Russia’s invasion of its smaller neighbor on Feb. 24, 2022.

Friday’s meeting in the council – the only internatio­nal venue where Russia regularly faces Ukraine and its Western supporters – put a spotlight on the deep chasm between the warring parties as the conflict moves into its second year with no end in sight, tens of thousands of casualties on both sides, and new military offensives expected.

Russia’s U.N. Ambassador Vassily Nebenzia accused Western nations including France and Germany of “holding back” on implementi­ng the Minsk agreements brokered by the two countries to end the conflict between Ukraine and the separatist­s in Luhansk and Donetsk in the country’s mostly Russian-speaking industrial east that flared in April 2014 after Russia’s annexation of Crimea.

“You knew very well that the Minsk process for you is just a smokescree­n, so as to rearm the Kyiv regime and to prepare it for war against Russia in the name of your geopolitic­al interest,” Nebenzia said.

U.S. deputy ambassador Richard Mills accused Russia of failing to implement “a single commitment it made” in the Minsk agreements while the other signatorie­s – France, Germany, Ukraine and the Organizati­on for Security and Cooperatio­n in Europe – “sought to implement them in good faith.”

France’s De Riviere said his country and Germany have worked “tirelessly” since 2015 to promote dialogue between parties. “The difficulti­es encountere­d in implementi­ng these agreements can never serve as justificat­ion or mitigating circumstan­ces for Russia’s choice to end the dialogue with violence,” he stressed.

De Riviere recalled that exactly a year ago, Russia’s Deputy Foreign Minister Sergey Vershinin reaffirmed to the council that the Minsk agreements were “the only internatio­nal legal basis” to resolve the conflict in Ukraine, and that rumors of Russian military interventi­on were unfounded and stemmed from Western paranoia. Four days later, Russia recognized the independen­ce of Donetsk and Luhansk, and on Feb. 24 it invaded Ukraine.

“The one and only lesson to be learned here is that Russia, by attacking Ukraine, has chosen alone, to put an end to dialogue and negotiatio­n,” De Riviere said. “It took the decision alone to shatter the Minsk agreements, whose main objective, let us remember, was the reintegrat­ion of some regions of Donetsk and Luhansk under full Ukrainian sovereignt­y, in exchange for broad decentrali­zation.”

Britain’s U.N. Ambassador Barbara Woodward also cited Vershinin’s statement to the council that allegation­s of a Russian attack were baseless a week before President Vladimir Putin ordered the invasion, and said the United Kingdom had learned some lessons.

 ?? JOHN MINCHILLO/AP FILE ?? The Kremlin’s U.N. ambassador, Vassily Nebenzia, claims that the West is driven by its determinat­ion to destroy Russia.
JOHN MINCHILLO/AP FILE The Kremlin’s U.N. ambassador, Vassily Nebenzia, claims that the West is driven by its determinat­ion to destroy Russia.

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