The Arizona Republic

Employee retention demands attention

- Harvey MacKay

An estimated 50 million Americans quit their jobs last year, causing massive headaches and a tremendous amount of lost productivi­ty and revenue for companies.

The reasons vary. A good salary is no longer enough. Work conditions and other factors are more important than ever. In addition to compensati­on, employees also want to have a sense of purpose, opportunit­ies for career advancemen­t, recognitio­n, a culture of trust and flexibilit­y to work from home when possible.

Every employee is different. That’s why companies need to start conducting “stay” interviews more than “exit” interviews to find out what matters most to employees.

When I started Mackay Envelope Company many years ago, I created a program we call “One-On-One,” where I spent 20 to 30 minutes yearly with every employee and asked them what was on their mind. They were free to share any thoughts or concerns with no repercussi­ons.

It was much easier when I was building the company and we had fewer employees. When my partner, Scott Mitchell, came on board as president in the early 1990s, he kept the program going, even though we had grown to 400 employees. This program has been invaluable for our company in retaining employees at an extremely high rate. It’s important to get out from behind a desk and visit with every employee.

As author John le Carre said, “A desk is a dangerous place from which to view the world.”

We also have an open-door policy where employees can come in and talk with Scott, me or any manager about anything without ramificati­ons. Remember, employees don’t leave companies; they leave managers.

I believe strongly in recognitio­n and appreciati­on. Prompt, sincere and public recognitio­n is incredibly important in retaining and attracting employees. It’s human nature for everyone to want to be appreciate­d for doing a good job. When people humbly say “I was just doing my job,” it’s fine to remind them they were doing their job well, and you are grateful for their effort.

I’ve always tried to give recognitio­n in front of a group and single people out among their peers. Why not give others something to strive for and show them how you value good performanc­e?

Recognitio­n programs create a positive work environmen­t by reinforcin­g desired behaviors, motivating high performanc­e, increasing morale and supporting organizati­onal mission and values.

I am convinced that T-R-U-S-T is the most important five-letter word in business – not sales or money or any other replaceabl­e commoditie­s. Trust can be fragile, especially in the workplace.

At every level of every organizati­on, workers need to understand the importance of keeping their word. Employees want to know they can depend on management. Trust between managers and employees is crucial to the long-term enthusiasm, loyalty and productivi­ty of the company. For any successful working relationsh­ip, trust is a must.

Employees want to feel that they are part of a team on a mission and that they have a purpose in achieving company goals. I recently wrote a column about Alan Mulally, the former CEO of the Ford Motor Company, and his “Working Together” leadership and management system, which states employees must have a clear sense of purpose in any organizati­on.

It’s important to know where you want to go; to have a purpose. Finding that purpose is among life’s biggest challenges. Discoverin­g what is important to you, what you are passionate about and where you can make a difference – those are the factors that drive your purpose.

Career advancemen­t is another factor for many in retaining employees. Managers need to let employees know that there is room to grow, develop and progress in the organizati­on. Managers must take a personal interest in an employee’s career goals and promote training and developmen­t. That could mean rotating employee roles or suggesting a mentor or adviser.

No one wants a dead-end job. A 2021 report by Monster states that 45% of employees surveyed would have stayed at their current jobs if they were offered more training.

Employees who participat­e in profession­al developmen­t are more productive. Employee developmen­t also boosts profitabil­ity. Research from the MIT Sloan School of Management showed that an employer’s year-long soft skills training program led to a roughly 250% return on investment within eight months.

Bottom line: It is infinitely more productive to retain good employees in whom you have invested and who are invested in you. Nurture that relationsh­ip carefully to keep your business thriving.

Mackay’s Moral: Take care of your employees if you want them to take care of you.

(Harvey Mackay is the author of the New York Times bestseller “Swim With the Sharks Without Being Eaten Alive.” He can be reached through his website, www.harveymack­ay.com, by emailing harvey@mackay.com or by writing him at MackayMitc­hell Envelope Co., 2100 Elm St. SE, Minneapoli­s, MN 55414.)

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