The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

U.S. cannot desert Egypt’s jailed freedom fighters

- Thomas Friedman, an Opinion columnist, writes for The New York Times.

democracy workers and a country that has a peace treaty with Israel wants to sack its mufti for praying in a Jerusalem mosque?

It tells us that the Arab awakening in Egypt did not blow the lid off. It blew the lid up. But the lid — the old regime and intelligen­ce services — is still around. By blowing the lid up, though, it created space for the young people who actually sparked the revolution there to take to the streets and for the Muslim Brotherhoo­d and Salafists, and even a few liberals, to get elected to Parliament. But now you have a sixway struggle for power in Egypt: the army, the Islamists, the youths, the liberals, the old regime’s loyalists and the business community. This is going to take a long time to sort out. America’s job is to let whoever wins know that their relations with us will depend on their commitment to free elections, an independen­t judiciary, free press, open trade, religious pluralism and the rule of law.

It also tells us that anyone who thinks the Arab Spring proves Arabs don’t care about the Israeli-palestinia­n conflict anymore is fooling themselves. Resolving it is now more important because the Arab street now has a bigger say in politics than ever. America has so much more credibilit­y with Arabs in promoting democracy when it is also seen as promoting an IsraeliPal­estinian peace.

Finally, it tells us that — while it is understand­able that the Obama team would initially take a lowkey approach to defending democracy workers in Egypt — Okail is right: There is such a thing as too low-key. If we don’t stand up firmly for our own values, then what will happen to those Egyptians who do? We must respect Egypt’s sovereignt­y and dignity, but we have no reason to respect a contrived witch hunt against democracy workers trying to hold their own government accountabl­e. We bit our tongue with Hosni Mubarak, and how did that end? Without vibrant civil society groups, there will never be a sustainabl­e democratic transition in Egypt. Charles Krauthamme­r

My Opinion

WASHINGTON — Last year President Barack Obama ordered U.S. interventi­on in Libya under the grand new doctrine of “Responsibi­lity to Protect.” Moammar Gadhafi was threatenin­g a massacre in Benghazi. To stand by and do nothing “would have been a betrayal of who we are,” explained the president. In the year since, the government of Syria has more than threatened massacres. It has carried them out. More than 9,000 are dead.

Obama has said that we cannot stand idly by. And what has he done? Stand idly by. Yes, we’ve imposed economic sanctions. But as with Iran, the economic squeeze has not altered the regime’s behavior. Monday’s announced travel and financial restrictio­ns on those who use social media to track down dissidents is a pinprick. No

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