The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

How to get kids in the habit of early bedtime

Children need adequate rest to be active learners in class.

- By Helena Oliviero holiviero@ajc.com

With the new school year upon us, find out how to help ease children back into a new sleep pattern,

With the scorching sun still beating down, it might be hard (especially for kids) to believe summer break is almost over for kids throughout metro Atlanta.

Cobb County kicks off a new school year today, Atlanta Public Schools begins on Wednesday, and DeKalb County, Fulton County and Gwinnett County school districts start up again on Aug. 10.

As parents start getting ready for the new school year, it’s important for children to establish a sleeping pattern after a couple of months of going to bed and waking up late.

According to the National Sleep Foundation, school-age children need nine to 11 hours of sleep each night, and teenagers need eight to 10 hours. However, when surveyed in 2014, parents estimated their children’s sleep time to be lower than that: with 11- and 12year-olds getting just 8.2 hours; and teenagers between 15 and 17 barely getting seven hours of slumber a night. One-quarter of parents indicated their kids should be getting a full hour more of sleep every night

to be at their best, according to the poll.

Lack of sleep contribute­s to a wide range of woes, including an impaired performanc­e in school and behavioral and emotional problems.

Dr. Mark Kishel, a longtime pediatrici­an and a senior clinical officer for Blue Cross Blue Shield of Georgia, offers the following five tips to help ease children into a new sleep pattern and make sure they don’t start the school year off on the wrong side of the bed.

Gradually re-establish school schedules. If your kids have gotten used to going to bed and waking up later, use the end of summer break to get into a school-day rhythm. Schedule morning activities

outside the house and start enforcing new bedtimes.

Develop a consistent pre-bedtime routine.

The body needs time to shift into sleep mode, so spend the last hour before bed doing a calming activity such as reading, taking baths, and listening to music. Avoid TV, Web surfing, video games, physical activities and sugary foods or drinks before bedtime. You might want to consider removing any iPads or computers from the bedroom.

Keep it quiet once they’re in bed. It can be tough for kids’ bodies to understand that it’s time to go to sleep if parents or older siblings are still being active or loud. They feel like they’re missing out on something.

Once your child is in bed, dim the lights in the house and stick to relaxing, quiet activities.

Maintain a balanced schedule.

At the beginning of the school year, it’s exciting to see all the great activities and opportunit­ies available to children, but be careful not to overcommit. Evening activities and homework are commonly cited reasons for a lack of sleep, especially among teenagers.

Be on the lookout for medical conditions that may be interferin­g with sleep. If your child is going to bed at a reasonable time but still showing signs of sleep deprivatio­n, he or she may have an issue affecting the child’s sleep patterns.

Common signs of sleep deprivatio­n include difficulty waking up in the morning, taking excessive naps, acting overly emotional, hyperactiv­ity, or having trouble with concentrat­ion. If your child is displaying these symptoms, they could have sleep apnea, sleep anxiety, allergies or other disorders getting in the way of a good night’s sleep. Consult your doctor if you think they may have a problem.

 ?? JOHN SPINK / JSPINK@AJC.COM ?? Parents should make sure their kids are getting plenty of rest before sending them off to school. According to the National Sleep Foundation, school-age children need nine to 11 hours of sleep each night, and teenagers need eight to 10 hours.
JOHN SPINK / JSPINK@AJC.COM Parents should make sure their kids are getting plenty of rest before sending them off to school. According to the National Sleep Foundation, school-age children need nine to 11 hours of sleep each night, and teenagers need eight to 10 hours.
 ?? / STAFF
LISA POWELL ?? As families prepare for the new school year, it’s important for children to establish a sleeping pattern after a couple of months of going to bed and waking up late.
/ STAFF LISA POWELL As families prepare for the new school year, it’s important for children to establish a sleeping pattern after a couple of months of going to bed and waking up late.

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