The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Gwinnett County’s government lacks diversity

- Bill Torpy

Since January, Gwinnett County Commission meetings have become the movie “Groundhog Day:” Angry spectators line up each week to lecture and admonish the board concerning statements by bone-headed Commission­er Tommy Hunter.

Hunter is the pol who went to Facebook to call Atlanta’s U.S. Rep. John Lewis, the old Democratic warhorse and legendary civil rights leader, a “racist pig.” He also went off on “Demon-rats,” which may be an even dumber thing to say, considerin­g 49 percent of his district voted for Hunter’s opponent, the guy with a “D” after his name.

What makes this recurring scene all the more striking is that while Gwinnett is now a majority-minority county — a fact often reflected in the compositio­n of those berating the board — all five commission­ers sitting there with the hang-dog expression­s are white.

For decades, Gwinnett has remained a Republican stronghold, although that status has been under sociologic­al and demographi­c siege.

Twenty-five years ago, Gwinnett

had barely 400,000 residents, and nine out of 10 were white.

Today there are 900,000 residents — 40 percent white, 28 percent black, 20 percent Hispanic and 12 percent Asian.

There have been several efforts to change the minority representa­tion deficit. Numerous minority candidates have run unsuccessf­ully for county office. A lawsuit is challengin­g how the commission and school board districts are drawn up.

And there is now a legislativ­e effort to increase the number of district commission­er posts from four to six, the idea being that with more slots, there will be more chances for minorities to snag a seat.

State Rep. Pedro Marin, a Duluth Dem who introduced the bill, said the minority population in Gwinnett “is very spread out. It’s very hard to create a minority district.”

The lawsuit, which Marin said is not his doing, said the districts are drawn in such a way “to submerge, split up and divide the county’s black, Latino and Asian-American voting-age citizens so they are, together, rendered ineffectiv­e.”

The lawsuit alleges the four commission districts (there is also a commission chairman elected at-large) are designed to spread out minorities and give the white voting bloc an edge. No district has more than a 45 percent population of voting-age minorities and none has less than 39 percent, according to the suit.

While whites are a minority countywide, they still have a slight majority in what is known as the “citizen voting age population.” The white population is more rooted in the county, skews older and, by and large, consists of U.S. citizens.

Since 2002, at least 14 minorities, 10 of them black, have run in commission and school board races. All lost.

Jasper Watkins, who is black and a Democrat, lost a nail-biter to Hunter last fall.

Watkins ran in District 3, a long district that hugs the eastern edge of the county.

He said he purposely did not put out his photo or party affiliatio­n on literature while introducin­g himself to voters.

“Here I am, a retired lieutenant colonel, a nuclear pharmacist, runs a business, is a VFW member,” Watkins said. “But then throw in my picture and the blue factor, and that chips away at the great feeling. Now I’ve turned from a great candidate into a Democrat.”

What beat him, however, was “apathy.”

“Diversity does not equate to the fact that a minority will get a vote,” Watkins said. “It might take two-to-three voting cycles before a new Gwinnett resident can figure out where to vote, how to vote and who is who.”

It also doesn’t mean an Asian will necessaril­y vote for a black candidate, or a black voter will go for a Hispanic contender, or a Hispanic won’t align himself with white Republican­s, or a Mexican noncitizen will ... You get the picture. Gabe Okoye, a Nigerian-born engineer, moved to Gwinnett 25 years ago because of the brutal daily drive from Marietta to his office in Norcross. Now he runs the county’s Democratic Party.

“The lack of diversity on the County Commission gives rise to the likes of Tommy Hunter,” he said, opining that knowing others who don’t look and think like you is a good thing. “People have a way of rubbing off on each other.”

Surrounded by all-white and Republican commission­ers, and apparently existing in his own conservati­ve echo-chamber, Hunter was free to see those who disagreed with him as “Demon-rats” and “racist pigs.”

Okoye said the problem isn’t just that the school board and County Commission are white. “It’s the county administra­tor, the deputy administra­tor, the director of communicat­ions, the county attorney, all nine sheriff ’s commanders. None is a minority.”

Commission­er John Heard, a

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