The Atlanta Journal-Constitution
Virus raises worry China won’t live up to trade deal
USDA Secretary Perdue fears ‘ramifications economywide.’
China’s promises in its phaseone trade deal to increase purchases from the U.S. — which experts already were calling unrealistic — will be even tougher to fulfill now that a new virus is hammering demand and interfering with supply chains.
In the first year of the deal, which takes effect in mid-February, China committed to buy an extra $76.7 billion worth of American goods beyond what it purchased in 2017, and an additional $123.3 billion in the second year. The agreement signed just over two weeks ago marked an easing in tensions that flared as the world’s two largest economies waged a trade war.
As the novel coronavirus spreads, attention is focusing on a part of the agreement that states the U.S. and China will consult “in the event that a natural disaster or other unforeseeable event” delays either nation from complying with the agreement.
“It obviously is going to have some ramifications economywide, which we hope will not inhibit the purchase goal that we have for this year,” U.S. Agriculture Secretary Sonny Perdue said Wednesday. “We’ll have to look ahead and see. But the honest answer is we just don’t know yet. But we’re hoping for a very quick conclusion.”
The deadly virus may push jobs back to the U.S., Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross said.
“Well, first of all, every American’s heart has to go out to the victims of the coronavirus,” Ross said during an interview on Fox Business Network on Thursday. “I don’t want to talk about a victory lap over a very unfortunate, very malignant disease. But the fact is, it does give businesses yet another thing to consider when they go through their review of their supply chain, on top of all the other things.”
“I think it will help to accelerate the return of jobs to North America. Some to U.S. Probably some to Mexico as well.”
So far, the world’s two biggest economies seem more focused on measures to prevent the spread of the disease.
“The U.S. and China are in close coordination on the coronavirus and protecting the public health of both countries,” White House spokesman Judd Deere said. “The president appreciates President Xi’s cooperation.”