The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Ukraine war refocuses Biden’s speech

Only a little more than a week ago, President Joe Biden’s original State of the Union address was focused largely inward, looking at the economic and public health woes besetting the U.S. But Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the war that has ensued change

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DEMOCRACY VS. AUTOCRACY NO LONGER AN ABSTRACTIO­N

The speech and the war in Ukraine gave Biden both the platform and the reason to talk about the fight between democracy and autocracy not as an abstractio­n but as an urgent reality.

Biden has repeatedly talked about the battle of between the values of liberal democracie­s and autocrats like Russian President Vladimir Putin as the greatest foreign policy test facing the world.

But Russia’s invasion of Ukraine — and the surprising unity that U.S. and European allies have shown in response — gave the president a chance to speak about the issue in a visceral way to a global audience.

“In the battle between democracy and autocracy, democracie­s are rising to the moment, and the world is clearly choosing the side of peace and security,” Biden said “This is a real test. It’s going to take time. So let us continue to draw inspiratio­n from the iron will of the Ukrainian people. “

He celebrated the West for coming together on hard-hitting sanctions that are “choking off Russia’s access to technology that will sap its economic strength and weaken its military for years to come.” He announced new sanctions to close off U.S. airspace to all Russian flights, and he paid tribute to Ukrainian people for “fighting back with pure courage.”

MOVING TO CENTER

Biden found himself caught in the middle of culture wars for much of his first year in office. With his

State of the Union, the president who has made his long career in politics living in the ideologica­l middle had moments where he sought to pivot to the center.

He dismissed those on the left of his party who have advocated for reducing funding of police in the midst of national reckoning on policing in Black communitie­s.

“We should all agree: The answer is not to defund the police. The answer is to fund the police with the resources and training they need to protect our communitie­s.”

After months of Republican­s beating him up on immigratio­n, he allowed that “we need to secure the border and fix the immigratio­n system.” But he also called

on Republican­s — and the American public — to look at the issue in a pragmatic way, alluding to the country’s worker shortage as the nation emerges from the coronaviru­s pandemic.

“It’s not only the right thing to do — it’s the economical­ly smart thing to do,” Biden said

PIVOT TO PRICES AT THE PUMP

Even as he appeals to the higher ideals of democracy, Biden believes that many Americans would process the war through prices at the pump instead of geopolitic­al risks.

It’s a jarring contrast in priorities as Ukrainians beg the U.S. and its allies for weapons

to protect themselves, while the U.S. and Europe are focused first and foremost on energy costs in their own economies that are generally experienci­ng growth instead of an existentia­l threat.

“I’m taking robust action to make sure the pain of our sanctions is targeted at Russia’s economy — and I will use every tool at our disposal to protect American businesses and consumers,” Biden said as he announced the planned release of another 30 million barrels of oil from the U.S. petroleum reserve. Gasoline prices are averaging $3.61 a gallon, according to AAA. But most of that increase occurred over the past year, rather than from the machinatio­ns of Russia.

It’s a sign that Biden sees his own political fortunes resting on family budgets and reducing inflation, perhaps even more than on a land war in Europe.

A SLOGAN PUT ON THE SHELF

Biden almost said it — the motto that disappeare­d with his political agenda: “Build Back Better.” Or BBB. West Virginia Sen. Joe Manchin, the decisive Democratic vote in the evenly split Senate, has pronounced BBB dead with nary a eulogy.

Biden in outlining his agenda said instead, “I call it building a better America.” So what does that look like? It looks a lot like his prior agenda, except it’s been slimmed down.

Capping prescripti­on drug prices stays in the mix. So do anti-climate change policies — which are now being portrayed as ways to lower energy costs for families. Financial support to limit child care costs is still in, though the expanded child tax credit from the coronaviru­s relief package is out. Universal pre-kindergart­en remains a priority, but the primary goal of all of these policies is no longer to win the future as Biden once claimed. It’s all about reducing inflation, the problem dogging Biden’s popularity in the here and now.

TRYING TO PUT COVID-19 IN REARVIEW MIRROR

Biden said the country has moved beyond the pandemic, even if it still needs to stay vigilant against mutations. His big argument is that the country can’t change its past divides, though it must address the pandemic with a united front.

He noted that most of the country can now be maskfree. Most Americans are vaccinated and more vaccines are available if needed. Schools are open and workers can return to offices. “COVID-19 need no longer control our lives,” said Biden, echoing statements he made last July 4 when the disease similarly appeared to be in the rear view mirror.

The difference this time compared to the summer of 2020 is not only the increase in vaccinatio­ns but the lessons from the omicron and delta waves that caused infections and deaths to accelerate.

 ?? SHURAN HUANG/NEW YORK TIMES ?? President Joe Biden’s State of the Union address appears on a jumbo TV screen Tuesday evening at a restaurant in Washington.
SHURAN HUANG/NEW YORK TIMES President Joe Biden’s State of the Union address appears on a jumbo TV screen Tuesday evening at a restaurant in Washington.

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