The Atlanta Journal-Constitution
WHO backs ‘broad access’ to boosters
U.N. agency changes course after calling for moratorium.
An expert group GENEVA — convened by the World Health Organization said Tuesday it “strongly supports urgent and broad access” to booster doses amid the global spread of omicron, in a reversal of the U.N. agen- cy’s insistence last year that boosters weren’t necessary and contributed to vaccine inequity.
In a statement, WHO said its expert group concluded that immunization with authorized COVID-19 vaccines provide high levels of protection against severe disease and death amid the continuing spread of the highly contagious omicron variant. WHO said in January that boosters were recommended once countries had adequate supplies and after protecting their most vulnerable.
It said vaccination, including the use of boosters, was especially important for peo- ple at risk of severe disease.
Last year, WHO direc- tor-general Tedros Adha- nom Ghebreyesus called for a moratorium on booster doses while dozens of countries embarked on administering the doses, saying rich countries should immediately donate those vaccines to poor countries instead. WHO scientists said at the time they would continue to evaluate incoming data.
Numerous scientific studies since have proven that booster doses of authorized vaccines help restore waning immunity and protect against serious COVID-19. Booster programs in rich countries including Britain, Canada and the U.S. have been credited with preventing the surge in omicron infections from spill- ing over into hospitals and cemeteries.
WHO said it is continuing to monitor the global spread of omicron, including a “stealth” version known as BA.2, which has been documented to have reinfected some people after an initial case of omicron. There’s mixed research on whether it causes more severe disease, but vaccines appear just as effective against it.
WHO noted that the cur- rent authorized COVID-19 vaccines are all based on the strain that was first detected in China three years ago.
“Since then, there has been continuous and substantial virus evolution and it is likely that this evolu- tion will continue, result- ing in the emergence of new variants,” the agency said. It added that coronavirus vaccines would likely need to be updated.