The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Georgia seeks dismissal of voting rights challenge

Witnesses haven’t proven violations, defense argues.

- By Mark Niesse Mark.niesse@ajc.com

Voting rights groups failed to prove in court that Georgia’s election policies disenfranc­hise voters, an attorney for the state told a federal judge Thursday, asking him to dismiss the case one month into a trial.

The move to throw out the voting rights case was the first opportunit­y for the defense to counter testimony against Georgia’s “exact match” voter registrati­on policy, absentee ballot cancellati­on practices and registrati­on errors.

The trial is the culminatio­n of 3 1/2 years of litigation since allies of Democrat Stacey Abrams, led by the voting group Fair Fight Action, sued the state after her loss to Republican Brian Kemp in the 2018 governor’s race.

Josh Belinfante, an attorney for Secretary of State Brad Raffensper­ger, said the trial showed minor problems facing voters — but not significan­t voting hurdles that would require court interventi­on to change election procedures.

“What we have are ordinary and widespread burdens that are not significan­t,” Belinfante told U.S. District Judge Steve Jones in a motion for a directed verdict. “Waiting in line for 30 minutes isn’t a burden that justifies court review.”

At one point, Belinfante argued that the role of the courts isn’t to guarantee a flawless election.

“True,” Jones responded. He planned to rule Friday on whether to dismiss some or all of the plaintiffs’ claims.

Lawyers for voting organizati­ons responded that they had demonstrat­ed systemic inaccuraci­es that hinder the registrati­ons of new U.S. citizens and require ID verificati­on for minor inconsiste­ncies, such as names that include hyphens or apostrophe­s.

Under Georgia’s “exact match” rules, the registrati­ons of about 47,000 potential Georgia voters were flagged in the state’s voting system as needing ID verificati­on as of last year. The plaintiffs say the policy is racially discrimina­tory because nearly 70% of the voters affected by “exact match” were Black.

“You cannot simply cite the prospect of fraud to justify policies that put a burden on voters,” said Ishan Bhabha, an attorney for the plaintiffs. “It is the secretary’s responsibi­lity to have safeguards that protect voters.”

During the trial so far, the plaintiffs presented testimony from 25 voters, along with 22 other witnesses including poll watchers, church leaders, expert witnesses and election officials.

Some naturalize­d U.S. citizens testified that election officials hassled them for documents proving their eligibilit­y because their registrati­on records hadn’t been updated. Other voters said they had to jump through hoops to vote in person after they didn’t receive absentee ballots they had requested.

One voter, Andre Smith, lost his registrati­on twice because election officials incorrectl­y identified him as a felon. The state’s name-matching procedures confused him with a different person with the same name.

But Belinfante said voting problems were isolated, and no voters testified that they were unable to cast ballots because of name spelling issues in the 2020 election.

“They tried to find people, but they actually can’t find anyone who had an issue in the election,” Belinfante said. “It is quite small and not a constituti­onal violation ... much less any intentiona­l act of discrimina­tion.”

Unless Jones dismisses the case entirely, the trial will continue next week with the start of the defense’s case. If it’s not thrown out, a final verdict is expected this summer, after Georgia’s primary election.

 ?? AJC FILE ?? Josh Belinfante, an attorney for the state, argued that the role of the courts isn’t to guarantee a flawless election.
AJC FILE Josh Belinfante, an attorney for the state, argued that the role of the courts isn’t to guarantee a flawless election.

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