The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Kemp has said he’d back such a bill if it’s same as federal law.

- By Mark Niesse mark.niesse@ajc.com

A bill introduced Tuesday calls for greater legal protec- tions for religious Georgia residents, a proposal that gay rights advocates say could be used to justify discrimina­tion.

The measure by Republican state Sen. Ed Setzler, who previously sponsored Georgia’s anti-abortion law, would limit the state government’s ability to pass or enforce laws that conflict with religious beliefs.

He said religious freedoms are fundamenta­l rights that need to be secured.

“Every Georgian should be free to worship and exer- cise their faith without unfair federal, state or local govern- ment intrusion,” said Setzler, who represents the Acworth area. “We can’t ignore this any longer. It’s time to finally deal with this once and for all.”

The legislatio­n, Senate Bill 180, might have a better chance of passing the Georgia General Assembly than in the past because it complies with Republican Gov. Brian Kemp’s criteria.

Kemp said during his 2018 campaign for governor that he would only sign a “mirror image” of the federal Religious Freedom Restoratio­n Act passed in 1993 and apply it to state law. Setzler’s bill closely resembles the federal law. The governor’s office doesn’t comment on pending legislatio­n, a spokesman said Wednesday.

Critics of the legislatio­n fear that it could empower adoption agencies and busi- nesses that refuse to serve gay couples.

“While we can all agree that freedom of religion is a cornerston­e of our beliefs, it is imperative that in an effort to protect religion that we do not create a license to discrimina­te,” said Jeff Graham of Georgia Equality, a gay rights organizati­on.

Georgia doesn’t have a law

protecting people from discrimina­tion based on their sexual orientatio­n.

Seven years ago, Republican Gov. Nathan Deal vetoed a religious liberty bill after dozens of companies such as Apple, Time Warner and the Walt Disney Co. threatened boycotts. He said at

the time that he viewed it as discrimina­tory.

Since then, bills intro- duced in Georgia included the federal language along with additional provisions to permit plaintiffs in lawsuits against the government to recover their legal costs, and to allow judges to order government­s to change laws or practices that infringe on religious beliefs.

Cole Muzio, president of the conservati­ve group Frontline Policy Action, said religious liberty protection­s in other states haven’t resulted in discrimina­tion.

“We know that many will proliferat­e misinforma­tion and downright lies to create mass hysteria under the Gold Dome,” Muzio said. “But before anyone believes the warnings of discrimina- tion and economic calam- ity spewed by the opposi- tion, simply look at the 34 other states who have RFRA (Religious Freedom Restoratio­n Act) for the undeniable truth.”

In a case decided by the U.S. Supreme Court last year, the court ruled that a student at Georgia Gwinnett College could pursue a lawsuit chal- lenging his school’s speech restrictio­ns that required him to express his religious views in campus free-speech zones.

Setzler said if Georgia previously had a religious liberty law, the student could have cited his faith rather than having to rely on his free speech rights.

This year’s religious liberty bill is the latest proposal that could ignite heated partisan battles in Georgia after Republican legislativ­e leaders resisted efforts on controvers­ial issues such as new limits on abortion and creating a new city of Buckhead.

Lawmakers have introduced measures to block schools from requiring coronaviru­s vaccines, impose mandatory minimum prison sentences, ban homeless camps and restrict surgeries for transgende­r youth.

The state Senate on Tuesday passed a bill that would place a statue of Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas, a nominee of Republican President George H.W. Bush, at the state Capitol.

Opponents of the idea criticized rulings by Thomas on civil rights and abortion, as well as his wife’s support of Republican President Donald Trump’s effort to overturn the 2020 election.

 ?? NATRICE MILLER/NATRICE.MILLER@AJC.COM ?? Sen. Ed Setzler, R-acworth, addresses a news conference Tuesday about his proposed Georgia Religious Freedom Restoratio­n Act.
NATRICE MILLER/NATRICE.MILLER@AJC.COM Sen. Ed Setzler, R-acworth, addresses a news conference Tuesday about his proposed Georgia Religious Freedom Restoratio­n Act.

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