The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Promising results shown in study on limb paralysis treatment

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Astroke left Heather Rendulic with little use of her left hand and arm.

“I live one-handed in a twohanded world and you don’t realize how many things you need two hands for until you only have one good one,” she said.

So Rendulic volunteere­d for a first-of-its-kind experiment: Researcher­s implanted a device that zaps her spinal cord in spots that control hand and arm motion. When they switched it on, she could grasp and manipulate objects — moving a soup can and, by the end of the four-week study, cutting her own steak.

It’s not a cure — the improvemen­ts ended after scientists removed the temporary implant — and the pilot study included only Rendulic and one other stroke survivor. But the preliminar­y results, published Monday, mark a step toward one day restoring mobility for this common type of paralysis.

“They’re not just getting flickers of movement. They’re getting something important,”said

Dr. Jason Carmel, a Columbia University neurologis­t who wasn’t involved with the experiment.

Researcher­s turned to implants the size of spaghetti strands that already are used to stimulate the spine for pain treatment.

Rendulic and a second, more severely impaired volunteer could move better as soon as the stimulator was switched on — and by the study’s end showed improved muscle strength, dexterity and range of motion, researcher­s reported Monday in the journal Nature Medicine.

While bigger and longer studies are needed, the results “are really promising,” said Mayo Clinic assistant professor Peter Grahn.

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