The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Norfolk Southern reports $966M so far in costs of Ohio derailment

Railroad’s $478M Q3 net income is down half from a year ago.

- By Kelly Yamanouchi kelly.yamanouchi@ajc.com

Atlanta-based Norfolk Southern saw a decline in quarterly profit as it racked up more expenses from its East Palestine, Ohio, derailment, while seeing reduced freight volumes and service disruption­s from technology outages.

Norfolk Southern CEO Alan Shaw acknowledg­ed that this year has “presented a number of challenges,” during remarks in an investor conference call.

Shaw also said, “We are clearly not satisfied with these results,” and added that the company is making improvemen­ts to emerge “a stronger company.”

In the third quarter, the railroad recorded $163 million more in expenses for cleanup and response to its February derailment of a train carrying hazardous materials in East Palestine.

In total, the company has tallied $966 million in expenses for the East Palestine derailment, including $803 million in the first half of the year. The company has paid $511 million of that so far, with $25 million of its expenses covered by an initial insurance reimbursem­ent in the third quarter.

The expense amounts are estimates that could change, including because of potential insurance payments or other reimbursem­ent over a protracted period.

“We will continue working through these issues for many quarters to come,” said Norfolk Southern Chief Financial Officer Mark George. “We expect that there will be additional costs that have not yet been incurred related to future settlement­s, fines and penalties, as well as legal fees, and we cannot predict the amounts at this time.”

Atlanta-based Norfolk Southern has been working to clean up the derailment site in East Palestine in the eight months since the Feb. 3 wreck of the train carrying hazardous materials.

The Environmen­tal Protection Agency this month said 98% of the excavation of the derailment site has been completed but issued an order directing Norfolk Southern to continue its cleanup of creeks in East Palestine, where there are still visible effects of contaminat­ion, with some sediment generating a sheen when disturbed.

“We will be completing soil removal from the derailment site shortly but expect that there will be ongoing testing efforts to ensure the continued safety of the air, soil and water through April of 2024,” George said.

The railroad’s operations were also disrupted by a software defect Aug. 28, and by an unrelated firmware maintenanc­e issue Sept. 29. Shaw said the company is “taking measures to prevent a recurrence” and is doing a full review of its technology infrastruc­ture.

For the third quarter,

Norfolk Southern reported $478 million in net income, down half of its $958 million quarterly profit a year ago.

Norfolk Southern’s revenue declined by 11%.

It also has higher labor costs due to wage increases and is making investment­s to improve service and productivi­ty, driving increased expense.

Economic headwinds are causing concerns across the freight and logistics industry, as consumers cut back on spending.

“Although the macroecono­mic environmen­t of abnormally low volumes is an unwelcome headwind, it has not changed our approach or diminished our confidence that our strategy is a better way forward,” Shaw said. “The market will recover and we will be poised” for it.

Norfolk Southern said it saw a bright spot from winning new business that improved volume in the last four weeks, driving hope for better profits in the future. But revenue is still expected to be down 4% this year.

 ?? MIGUEL MARTINEZ/MIGUEL.MARTINEZJI­MENEZ@AJC.COM ?? Atlanta-based Norfolk Southern has been working to clean up the derailment site in East Palestine, Ohio, in the eight months since the Feb. 3 wreck of the train carrying hazardous materials.
MIGUEL MARTINEZ/MIGUEL.MARTINEZJI­MENEZ@AJC.COM Atlanta-based Norfolk Southern has been working to clean up the derailment site in East Palestine, Ohio, in the eight months since the Feb. 3 wreck of the train carrying hazardous materials.

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