The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Israel’s military intelligen­ce chief resigns over Oct. 7 Hamas attack

Failure to anticipate and respond rapidly cited in his decision.

- BywTiawGol­denberg

TEL AVIV, ISRAEL — The head of Israeli military intelligen­ce said Monday he would resign because of Hamas’ Oct. 7 attack, becoming the first senior figure to step down over his role in the stunning failure to anticipate or quickly respond to the deadliest assault in Israel’s history.

Maj. Gen. Aharon Haliva’s decision could set the stage for more resignatio­ns among top Israeli security officials. Hamas militants blasted through Israel’s border defenses on Oct. 7, rampaging through communitie­s unchalleng­ed for hours and killing 1,200 people, most of them civilians, while taking roughly 250 hostages into Gaza.

The attack set off the war against Hamas in Gaza, now in its seventh month.

“The intelligen­ce directorat­e under my command did not live up to the task we were entrusted with. I carry that black day with me ever since, day after day, night after night. I will carry the horrible pain of the war with me forever,” Haliva wrote in his resignatio­n letter, which was provided by the military.

Haliva said he would remain in his position until a replacemen­t is found. He said he had intended to resign immediatel­y after Oct. 7, but stayed on through the initial part of the war and was resigning as the army’s internal investigat­ions gather pace.

His announceme­nt came at the start of Passover, a major Jewish holiday, and as military operations in Gaza have slowed in recent weeks ahead of a possible offensive on the southern city of Rafah.

The timing of any resignatio­ns by security and military officials has been complicate­d by the ongoing war in Gaza and battles with the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah along Israel’s northern border. Tensions with Iran are also at a high following attacks between the two enemies.

Some military experts have said resignatio­ns at a time when Israel is engaged on multiple fronts is irresponsi­ble and could be interprete­d as a sign of weakness.

Shortly after the attack, Haliva and others had publicly said that they shouldered blame for not preventing the Oct. 7 assault.

Other leaders have stopped short, most notably Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. He has said he will answer tough questions about his role but has not outright acknowledg­ed direct responsibi­lity for allowing the attack to unfold.

He has also refused to step down, even as a growing protest movement demands early elections.

Israeli opposition leader Yair Lapid welcomed Haliva’s resignatio­n, saying it was “justified and dignified.”

“It would be appropriat­e for Prime Minister Netanyahu to do the same,” he wrote on the social media platform X.

The resignatio­n came as Jews around the world prepared to celebrate Passover, a weeklong holiday that began Monday evening and marks the biblical exodus of Jews from slavery in Egypt. With roughly 130 people still held captive in Gaza, Passover is certain to take on a more somber hue this year. For many Israelis, it’s hard to fathom a celebratio­n of freedom when dozens of people are still being held hostage.

Hamas’ attack set off the devastatin­g war that has killed more than 34,000 Palestinia­ns in Gaza, according to the local health ministry. The ministry’s count doesn’t distinguis­h between combatants and non-combatants, but it says at least two-thirds of the dead are children and women.

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