The Bakersfield Californian

TODAY IN HISTORY

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1776: British troops captured Fort Washington in

New York during the American Revolution. 1914: The newly created Federal Reserve Banks

opened in 12 cities.

1933: The United States and the Soviet Union

establishe­d diplomatic relations.

1939: Mob boss Al Capone, ill with syphilis, was released from prison after serving 7½ years for tax evasion and failure to file tax returns.

1960: Academy Award-winning actor Clark Gable

died in Los Angeles at age 59.

1961: House Speaker Samuel T. Rayburn died in Bonham, Texas, having served as speaker since 1940 except for two terms.

1966: Dr. Samuel H. Sheppard was acquitted in Cleveland at his second trial of murdering his pregnant wife, Marilyn, in 1954.

1981: Actor William Holden was found dead in his

apartment in Santa Monica; he was 63.

1982: An agreement was announced in the 57th day of a strike by National Football League players.

2001: Investigat­ors found a letter addressed to Sen. Patrick Leahy, D-Vt., containing anthrax; it was the second letter bearing the deadly germ known to have been sent to Capitol Hill.

2004: President George W. Bush picked national security adviser Condoleezz­a Rice to be his new secretary of state, succeeding Colin Powell. 1997: China’s most prominent pro-democracy campaigner, Wei Jingsheng, arrived in the United States after being released following nearly 18 years of imprisonme­nt in his country.

2006: Democrats embraced Nancy Pelosi as the first female House speaker in history, but then selected Steny Hoyer as majority leader against her wishes.

2014: The Islamic State group released a video featuring a masked militant standing over the severed head of Peter Kassig, a former U.S. soldier-turned-aid worker in Syria; President Barack Obama denounced the killing as one of “pure evil.”

2018: A U.S. official said intelligen­ce officials had concluded that Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman had ordered the killing of journalist Jamal Khashoggi. A federal judge ordered the Trump administra­tion to immediatel­y return the White House press credential­s of CNN reporter Jim Acosta.

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